Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41934195›Full record

ArticleWomen's health (London, England)

Pregnancy management for incarcerated individuals with substance use disorder: Insights from North Carolina jails.

Isabelle Falk, Armani Anderson, Jamie Jackson, Zakiya Stewart, Natalie Satterfield, Essence Hairston, Suzanna Larkin, Andrea K Knittel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Isabelle FalkLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-6306-4954
Armani AndersonGillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Jamie JacksonCenter for Women's Health Research, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-3713-3151
Zakiya StewartCenter for Women's Health Research, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Natalie SatterfieldDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Essence HairstonHorizons, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Suzanna LarkinCenter for Women's Health Research, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9070-5343
Andrea K KnittelGeneral Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Midwifery, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4292-3255

Funding

Advancing womens reproductive health through research: the UNC WRHR Career Development ProgramK12HD103085 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Benjamin H. Chi, Genevieve S. Neal-Perry · 2020 to 2026
$2.1M
NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD103085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPregnancy and substance use disorders (SUD) for incarcerated individuals often overlap, but their management varies greatly between jails. A better understanding of pregnancy management across jails is needed to better guide policy and practice recommendations.

objectivesTo examine the current state of pregnancy management across North Carolina jails, including current practices, challenges, and gaps in pregnancy management in jails.

designThis is a qualitative analysis within a mixed-methods study assessing the scope of perinatal incarceration and the capacity of North Carolina jails to manage perinatal SUD.

methodsWe conducted in-depth interviews with North Carolina jail staff using a semi-structured interview guide between October 2022 and September 2023. We used the ideal-type analysis approach to systematically compare pregnancy management and SUD management practices across facilities.

resultsWe completed 26 interviews with jail staff. Pregnancy management approaches were unevenly distributed across three ideal types: (1) exclusive use of internal prenatal care resources (

conclusionThe heavy reliance on external resources for prenatal and SUD care highlights the chronic underfunding and staffing challenges faced by these facilities. There is an urgent need for standardized policies governing prenatal care in jail facilities to help reduce disparities in care quality and ensure that all pregnant individuals receive adequate support, regardless of the jail's resources. Alternatives to incarceration during pregnancy should be prioritized.

Indexed as

JailsPregnancy ComplicationsPrenatal CarePrisonersSubstance-Related DisordersAdultFemaleHealth Services for PrisonersHumansInterviews as TopicNorth CarolinaPregnancyQualitative Researchincarcerationpregnancy managementprenatal caresubstance use disorder

Identifiers

PMID41934195
PMCPMC13051173

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.