Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41933892›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of small animal practice2026

Evaluation of a pressure-sensitive treadmill in normal cats.

D M Marturello, K B de Sousa, B L Boger, S A Shull, K L Perry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of small animal practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

D M MarturelloDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.
K B de SousaDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.
B L BogerDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.
S A ShullDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.
K L PerryDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate a pressure-sensitive treadmill in normal cats to determine feasibility as a tool for kinetic gait assessment. MATERIALS AND

methodsInstitutional ethical approval was obtained. Cats with no evidence of orthopaedic disease were prospectively enrolled and acclimatised to the pressure-sensitive treadmill. Cats were gaited until three valid trials of 10 gait cycles each were obtained. After normalising to % body weight, peak vertical force, vertical impulse, symmetry index, step phase duration, step length and time for data collection were reported.

resultsFifty cats with body weights of 4.9 ± 1.1 kg met inclusion criteria. Forelimb peak vertical force and vertical impulse were 57.5 ± 4.2 N and 27.2 ± 3.4 Ns, respectively. Hindlimb peak vertical force and vertical impulse were 46.4 ± 3.8 N and 21 ± 3.1 Ns, respectively. Forelimb and hindlimb symmetry index were 0.99 ± 0.04% and 1.01 ± 0.07%, respectively. Step phase duration was 65.2 ± 3.6% in the forelimbs and 61.2 ± 2.7% in the hindlimbs, while step length was 21.9 ± 2.4 cm and 22.0 ± 2.3 cm in the forelimbs and hindlimbs, respectively. Data collection time was 3.5 ± 1.5 minutes. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: The pressure-sensitive treadmill produced consistent and repeatable kinetic data, was easy and fast to use, and cats readily participated in most cases. The homogeneity of protocols using pressure-sensitive treadmill could allow for useful gait comparisons between studies, facilities and patients in future investigations. This is particularly important in feline literature where case numbers at individual facilities are typically small.

Indexed as

Exercise TestGaitGait AnalysisAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaCatsFemaleForelimbHindlimbMalePressureProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID41933892
PMCPMC13539692

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.