Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41933373›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2026

The combined use of HA380 hemoperfusion in cardiopulmonary bypass alleviates postoperative inflammatory response and organ dysfunction following cardiac surgery.

Longlong Li, Jing Li, Hui Li, Suli Wang, Chunyu Chen, Biao Zhang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Longlong LiFuyang Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Fuyang, 236000, China.
Jing LiFuyang Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Fuyang, 236000, China.
Hui LiFuyang Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Fuyang, 236000, China.
Suli WangFuyang Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Fuyang, 236000, China.
Chunyu ChenFuyang Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Fuyang, 236000, China.
Biao ZhangFuyang Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Fuyang, 236000, China. wfy116301@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy of the HA380 hemoperfusion device in attenuating systemic inflammatory response during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB)-assisted cardiac surgery and its influence on perioperative clinical outcomes.

methodsThis trial enrolled 65 patients who underwent elective cardiac surgery with CPB. Patients were randomly divided into two groups: the experimental group (HP group, n = 34) used the HA380 hemoperfusion device throughout CPB; the control group (n = 31) underwent conventional CPB only. Serum levels of IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, TNF-α, and CRP were measured at: preoperatively (T0), immediately postoperatively (T1), 24 h (T2) and 48 h (T3) post-surgery. Surgical data, postoperative ICU indicators (duration of intubation, vasoactive-inotropic score [VIS], drainage volume, urine output, ICU stay duration), and first-day postoperative blood routine, liver and kidney function, and coagulation indicators were recorded. Differences between the two groups were compared.

resultsThere were no statistical differences in baseline data between the two groups (P > 0.05). Inflammatory factor analysis showed that serum levels of IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, and IL-10 in the HP group were significantly lower than the control group (P < 0.05) at T1 and T2. However, no significant differences were observed in TNF-α and CRP levels between the two groups at any time point (P > 0.05). Regarding clinical indicators, the HP group exhibited a lower VIS on postoperative day 1 (P < 0.05); significant reductions in levels of white blood cells, neutrophils, ALT, urea, and creatinine were observed than the control group (P < 0.05). ICU intubation time, drainage volume, and urine output on the first postoperative day, ICU stay duration, hemoglobin, platelet, bilirubin, and other indicators showed no intergroup differences (P > 0.05).

conclusionThe combined application of the HA380 blood perfusion device during CPB-assisted cardiac surgery effectively clears medium molecular weight inflammatory mediators (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10), significantly reduces early postoperative systemic inflammatory response, and helps improve early postoperative hemodynamic stability (reducing the need for vasoactive drugs) and short-term liver and kidney function indicators. However, no significant reduction was observed in ICU mechanical ventilation time and ICU stay duration. HA380 demonstrates promise as an adjunct anti-inflammatory therapy, though its long-term benefits and impact on postoperative recovery optimization require further investigation.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresCardiopulmonary BypassHemoperfusionInflammationMultiple Organ FailurePostoperative ComplicationsSystemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeAgedCytokinesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeCytokinesBlood perfusion deviceCardiac surgeryCardiopulmonary bypassInflammatory response

Identifiers

PMID41933373
PMCPMC13173870

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.