Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41933031›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Extent of sediment concentration trends associated with climate and human factors across global rivers.

Rajaram Prajapati, John Gardner, Punwath Prum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rajaram PrajapatiDepartment of Geology and Environmental Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. livaraja08@gmail.com.
John GardnerDepartment of Geology and Environmental Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Punwath PrumDepartment of Geology and Environmental Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Funding

from NASA-Earth Science New Investigator Program 80NSSC21K0921NSF-EAR Postdoctoral Fellowship Grant 1806983
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Suspended sediment concentration (SSC) is a key indicator of river ecosystems, influencing aquatic habitat quality, biogeochemical cycling, reservoir sustainability, and the persistence of downstream coastal land. Despite its global significance, long-term assessments of SSC trends have been limited in spatial scope. Leveraging > 88,000,000 satellite-derived SSC estimates, we analyzed trends over a 38-year period (1984–2022) across > 200,000 river segments globally. Our analysis reveals significant SSC trends in one-third of rivers, with 27% exhibiting declines and 7% showing increases. Basins with more widespread declining SSC trends are in temperate and arid regions and the extent of change is primarily associated with dam regulation and forest recovery. In contrast, increasing trends are concentrated in tropical basins, where deforestation and high rainfall causes erosion. These findings highlight the value of a spatially and temporally coherent, global riverine SSC database for documenting and pinpointing environmental change in unmonitored rivers.

Indexed as

ClimateClimate ChangeGeologic SedimentsRiversEcosystemEnvironmental MonitoringHumansGlobal changeLandsatRiversSatellite remote sensingSuspended sediment

Identifiers

PMID41933031
PMCPMC13199382

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.