Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41932203›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2026

Migrasome-mediated clearance of excess PLK4 defines a targetable vulnerability.

Jihong Ma, Yuhan Guo, Yuening Jiang, Qilong Wang, Meiyu Bi, Tianzhen Wang, Yinan Xiao, Na Zhang, Pan Wang, Yu Wu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jihong MaState Key Laboratory of Female Fertility Promotion, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China; National Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Third Hospital, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University Medical and Health Analysis Center, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Assisted Reproduction (Peking University), Ministry of Education, Beijing, 100191, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Reproductive Endocrinology and Assisted Reproductive Technology (Peking University Third Hospital), Beijing, 100191, China; Department of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yuhan GuoState Key Laboratory of Female Fertility Promotion, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China; National Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Third Hospital, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University Medical and Health Analysis Center, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Assisted Reproduction (Peking University), Ministry of Education, Beijing, 100191, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Reproductive Endocrinology and Assisted Reproductive Technology (Peking University Third Hospital), Beijing, 100191, China; Department of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yuening JiangState Key Laboratory of Female Fertility Promotion, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China.
Qilong WangCenter of Medical and Health Analysis, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, 100191, China.
Meiyu BiState Key Laboratory of Female Fertility Promotion, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China.
Tianzhen WangState Key Laboratory of Female Fertility Promotion, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yinan XiaoState Key Laboratory of Female Fertility Promotion, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China.
Na ZhangState Key Laboratory of Female Fertility Promotion, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China.
Pan WangState Key Laboratory of Female Fertility Promotion, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yu WuState Key Laboratory of Female Fertility Promotion, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China.
Bingteng XieKey Laboratory of Molecular Medicine and Biological Diagnosis and Treatment (Ministry of Industry and Information Technology), School of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China.
Gang WangState Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China; Center for Life Sciences, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Mo LiState Key Laboratory of Female Fertility Promotion, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China; National Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Third Hospital, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University Medical and Health Analysis Center, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Assisted Reproduction (Peking University), Ministry of Education, Beijing, 100191, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Reproductive Endocrinology and Assisted Reproductive Technology (Peking University Third Hospital), Beijing, 100191, China; Department of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, 100191, China. Electronic address: limo@hsc.pku.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCentrosome amplification caused by Polo-like kinase 4 (PLK4) overexpression promotes tumour initiation, yet sustained PLK4 accumulation is detrimental to cancer cell viability. While proteasomal degradation limits PLK4 levels, whether alternative clearance mechanisms exist remains unknown.

methodsWe established inducible PLK4-overexpressing breast cancer cells and employed live-cell imaging, vesicular marker profiling, immunoprecipitation-mass spectrometry, and in vivo patient-derived xenograft models to investigate how cancer cells eliminate excess PLK4.

findingsIn this study, we identified a previously unrecognised mechanism in which excess PLK4 is rapidly expelled via migrasomes. The tetraspanin protein TSPAN6 directly binds PLK4 with high affinity and mediates its incorporation into migrasomes for extracellular release. In breast cancer samples, PLK4 expression decreased while TSPAN6 increased during progression. TSPAN6 knockdown blocked PLK4 expulsion, leading to multipolar spindle formation, apoptosis, and suppression of tumour growth and metastasis in vivo.

interpretationMigrasome-mediated clearance represents a non-proteasomal pathway maintaining centrosome homoeostasis in cancer cells. Targeting TSPAN6 to prevent PLK4 elimination selectively triggers mitotic catastrophe in PLK4-high tumours, highlighting a previously unrecognised therapeutic vulnerability.

fundingThis work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (T2225006, T2488301, and 82272948 to ML), Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation (Key program Z220011 to ML, 5254051 to TW), NSFC (82371640 to BX, 82403693 to PW), and the "Clinic + X" program of Peking University (to PW).

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCentrosomeProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMiceProtein BindingTetraspaninsPLK4 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTetraspaninsBreast cancerCentrioleExtracellular microenvironmentMigrasomePLK4

Identifiers

PMID41932203
PMCPMC13085014

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.