Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41929999›Full record

ReviewOman journal of ophthalmology

Cyclosporine A as an adjuvant therapy in high-risk penetrating keratoplasty: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Tania Tandra, Clarissa Djarizal, Syska Widyawati, Yulia Aziza

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Oman journal of ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tania TandraDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Clarissa DjarizalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Syska WidyawatiCorneal, Cataract, and Refractive Surgery Division, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Yulia AzizaOcular Infection and Immunology Division, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunologic rejection is a significant cause of graft failure in high-risk keratoplasty, with rejection rates exceeding 70% without immunosuppressive therapy. Cyclosporine A (CsA) is emerging as a valuable adjunct to corticosteroids, the standard rejection prevention therapy. A literature review conducted in March 2024 through PubMed, Proquest, and Google Scholar utilized keywords (keratoplasty OR "high risk keratoplasty" OR "high risk corneal transplantation" OR "corneal transplantation") AND (cyclosporine OR ciclosporin OR ciclosporine), covering studies from 2000 to 2024. The review included three randomized controlled trials, four retrospective cohort studies, and one retrospective case-control study, evaluating rejection-free graft survival rates and side effects associated with CsA therapy. Topical CsA significantly reduced rejection events compared to controls at 1 year follow-up (

Indexed as

Corneal graft rejectioncyclosporinehigh-risk keratoplastykeratoplasty

Identifiers

PMID41929999
PMCPMC13043114

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.