Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41929558›Full record

ArticleInternational cancer conference journal2026

Sarcomatoid carcinoma of the common bile duct: A case report and review of the literature.

Sedat Alp Pinar, Mari-Claire McGuigan, Fraser Duthie, Abinaya Ezhil, David Holroyd, Nigel B Jamieson

Abstract read
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Article in International cancer conference journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sedat Alp PinarAcademic Unit of Surgery and Lister Department of Surgery, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G31 2ER UK.ORCID 0009-0001-9119-9080
Mari-Claire McGuiganAcademic Unit of Surgery and Lister Department of Surgery, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G31 2ER UK.
Fraser DuthieDepartment of Pathology, Laboratory Medicine Building, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G51 4TF UK.
Abinaya EzhilDepartment of Radiology, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, G31, 2ER UK.
David HolroydAcademic Unit of Surgery and Lister Department of Surgery, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G31 2ER UK.
Nigel B JamiesonAcademic Unit of Surgery and Lister Department of Surgery, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G31 2ER UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sarcomatoid carcinoma of the common bile duct is an exceptionally rare malignancy, with only eight cases previously reported in the English literature. We present the case of a 72-year-old Caucasian male who presented with obstructive jaundice and abnormal liver function tests, but without elevated tumour markers CA19-9 and CEA. Imaging with CT and MRCP revealed a polypoid mass in the common bile duct, and two ERCP attempts were unsuccessful. The patient underwent a pancreaticoduodenectomy without adjuvant chemotherapy and has remained recurrence-free for 16 months. Histopathology revealed sarcomatoid spindle cells negative for the expression of sarcomatous markers but positive for epithelial markers CAM5.2 and AE1/3, as well as MNF focally, along with chronic cholecystitis. Sarcomatoid carcinoma is a rare and challenging diagnosis that requires tissue confirmation and immunohistochemical staining for accurate identification. Despite its rarity, it is important to consider sarcomatoid carcinoma in the differential diagnosis of polypoid masses of the common bile duct, especially in the absence of elevated tumour markers. There is inconclusive evidence regarding the clinical outcomes for sarcomatoid carcinoma of the common bile duct and the effectiveness of various treatment strategies. Current literature indicates the widespread use of pancreaticoduodenectomy; while the role of chemotherapy remains unclear. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13691-026-00852-8.

Indexed as

Bile duct malignancyCase reportCommon bile ductHepatopancreatobiliary surgeryImmunohistochemistryRare malignancySarcomatoid carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID41929558
PMCPMC13038722

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