Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41929551›Full record

ArticleInternational cancer conference journal2026

Pregnancy after fertility preservation and multimodal therapy including intensity-modulated radiotherapy for recurrent vulvar cancer: A case report.

Kosuke Murakami, Kiko Yamamoto, Takuya Uehara, Yukinori Matsuo, Noriomi Matsumura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International cancer conference journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kosuke MurakamiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 1-14-1 Miharadai, Minami-ku Sakai, Osaka 590-0197 Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4278-5849
Kiko YamamotoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 1-14-1 Miharadai, Minami-ku Sakai, Osaka 590-0197 Japan.
Takuya UeharaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Sakai, Osaka Japan.
Yukinori MatsuoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Sakai, Osaka Japan.
Noriomi MatsumuraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 1-14-1 Miharadai, Minami-ku Sakai, Osaka 590-0197 Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advanced or recurrent vulvar cancer in women of reproductive age is extremely rare, and the effects of radiotherapy (RT) on uterine and ovarian function in such cases remain poorly understood. Here, we report the case of a 36-year-old woman with recurrent vulvar cancer after initial surgery. She strongly desired fertility preservation, so before undergoing resection of the recurrent lesion and inguinal lymphadenectomy, she underwent ovarian stimulation using a random-start progestin-primed ovarian stimulation (PPOS) protocol, and embryos were cryopreserved. Because of the high risk of recurrence, the patient underwent adjuvant intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) postoperatively. Three months after irradiation, ovarian function was lost; however, endometrial regrowth and withdrawal bleeding were observed with oral administration of norgestrel and ethinylestradiol. Despite significant vaginal and cervical atrophy, frozen-thawed embryo transfer was successfully performed in a hormone replacement cycle. Pregnancy was achieved with the second blastocyst transfer. Unfortunately, the patient subsequently developed acute myeloid leukemia, and continuation of the pregnancy was no longer feasible. This case suggests that IMRT may minimize scatter radiation to the uterine cavity, allowing for partial preservation of uterine function. Even in cases of advanced or recurrent vulvar cancer, fertility preservation strategies should be considered when appropriate.

Indexed as

Embryo transferFertility preservationHormone replacement therapyIntensity-modulated radiotherapyVulvar cancer

Identifiers

PMID41929551
PMCPMC13038794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.