Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41929356›Full record

ArticleImmunity & inflammation2026

Base-resolution DNA methylome of human MDS hematopoietic stem cell reveals TET2-GFI1 epigenetic axis repressing MDS.

Liangding Hu, Qicong Shen, Yan Gu, Jiahui Lu, Yuhang Li, Na Liu, Bin Zhang, Yanmei Han, Qian Zhang, Xuetao Cao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity & inflammation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Chinese expert consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of Burkitt lymphoma (2026)].Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Liangding Hu *Senior Department of Hematology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qicong Shen *National Key Laboratory of Immunity and Inflammation, Institute of Immunology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yan GuNational Key Laboratory of Immunity and Inflammation, Institute of Immunology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Jiahui LuInstitute of Hematology, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yuhang LiSenior Department of Hematology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Na LiuSenior Department of Hematology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bin ZhangSenior Department of Hematology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yanmei HanNational Key Laboratory of Immunity and Inflammation, Institute of Immunology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Qian ZhangNational Key Laboratory of Immunity and Inflammation, Institute of Immunology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Xuetao CaoDepartment of Immunology, Institute of Basic Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysfunctional hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) drive the initiation of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), yet the genome-wide DNA methylation landscape of primitive MDS HSCs and its mechanistic contribution to disease pathogenesis remain poorly defined. Here, we establish single-base resolution DNA methylomes of bone marrow HSCs from MDS patients and healthy donors. We uncover the widespread hypermethylation in CpG islands, alongside hypomethylation in repetitive elements such as Alu. Differentially methylated regions are enriched for genes involved in cancer-related pathways, as well as extrinsic signaling pathways and intrinsic transcriptional networks essential for HSC function. Among these, we identify GFI1 and BMI1 as key targets of DNA methylation dysregulation in MDS. Notably, using either the MDS or a TET2-deficient mouse model, we demonstrate that loss of TET2, a frequently mutated epigenetic regulator in MDS, induces promoter hypermethylation and transcriptional repression of Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s44466-026-00034-4.

Indexed as

DNA methylationHematologic malignanciesHSCMyelodysplastic syndromesTET2

Identifiers

PMID41929356
PMCPMC13038696

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.