Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41929308›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2026

Early prediction of childbirth-related posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms.

Hadas Allouche-Kam, Isha Hemant Arora, Mary Lee, Francine Hughes, Sharon Dekel

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hadas Allouche-KamPostpartum Traumatic Stress Disorders Research Program, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Massachusetts General Brigham; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0001-8737-3077
Isha Hemant AroraPostpartum Traumatic Stress Disorders Research Program, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Massachusetts General Brigham, Boston, MA.
Mary LeePostpartum Traumatic Stress Disorders Research Program, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Massachusetts General Brigham, Boston, MA.
Francine HughesDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Massachusetts General Brigham; Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Sharon DekelPostpartum Traumatic Stress Disorders Research Program, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Massachusetts General Brigham; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0003-4528-0993

Funding

Defining postpartum PTSD and its implications for maternal wellness and child developmentR01HD108619 · NICHD · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Sharon Dekel · 2022 to 2026
$3.7M
Establishing a Screening Tool for Early Detection of PTSD following Complicated ChildbirthR01HD119967 · NICHD · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI DEKEL, SHARON, HUGHES, FRANCINE · 2025 to 2025
$2.4M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD108619NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD119967
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Childbirth-related posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is an underrecognized maternal morbidity. We tested whether obstetric complications increase risk for later PTSD symptoms through acute peritraumatic distress and early postpartum trauma symptoms. In a prospective cohort of 667 women, acute distress was assessed at 1.44 days postpartum, PTSD symptoms at approximately 10 days and 2 months postpartum, and depression symptoms at 10 days; obstetric complications were abstracted from medical records. Structural equation modeling showed that obstetric complications were associated with greater acute distress (β=0.292, p<0.001), which predicted higher PTSD symptoms at 10 days postpartum (β=0.561, p<0.001); early symptoms predicted symptoms at 2 months (β=0.665, p<0.001). The direct path from obstetric complications to 2-month PTSD symptoms was not significant. A significant serial indirect effect was observed through acute distress and early PTSD symptoms (β=0.109, p<0.001), whereas depression was not a mediator. These findings support early screening for childbirth-related PTSD risk after complicated delivery.

Identifiers

PMID41929308
PMCPMC13042142

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.