Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41928820›Full record

ArticleResearch square2026

Intrinsic capacity as a determinant of quality of life trajectories in older Europeans: A sex- and region-sensitive longitudinal analysis using SHARE.

Rafael Llorens-Ortega, Carmen Bertran-Noguer, Dolors Juvinyà-Canal, Josep Garre-Olmo, Cristina Bosch-Farré

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In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rafael Llorens-OrtegaEUIT University Center, Autonomous University of Barcelona (UAB).
Carmen Bertran-NoguerUniversity of Girona.
Dolors Juvinyà-CanalUniversity of Girona.
Josep Garre-OlmoUniversity of Girona.
Cristina Bosch-FarréUniversity of Girona.

Funding

NIA NIH HHS HHSN271201300071C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Understanding determinants of quality of life (QoL) in older adults is crucial in aging societies. Intrinsic capacity (IC), combining physical and mental capacities, may influence QoL changes, but evidence on specific IC domains and QoL is limited. This study examines associations between IC domains and two-year QoL changes in older Europeans, focusing on sex and regional differences. This study integrates factor and network analytical approaches to examine IC as a multidimensional system. Methods: Data from 11,493 adults aged ≥50 from 13 European countries in SHARE Waves 5 and 6 (2013-2015) were analyzed. IC was operationalized across five domains: mobility, cognition, psychological well-being, sensory function, and vitality. Exploratory factor analysis validated IC's multidimensional structure. Network analysis assessed domain interrelations and links to QoL (CASP-12). Sex and regional differences were explored via stratified analyses and ANOVA. Results: IC domains formed a coherent multidimensional construct. Psychological well-being and mobility showed the strongest associations with QoL. Depressive symptoms and fatigue correlated negatively with CASP-12 (r = -0.284 and -0.324, p < 0.001). Cognitive and mobility domains had weaker but significant links. Over two years, modest IC declines paralleled QoL changes. Women and individuals in Southern and Eastern Europe exhibited greater IC deficits and lower QoL. Conclusions: Intrinsic capacity significantly influences short-term QoL changes in older Europeans. Psychological and mobility domains are key targets for interventions. Addressing sex and regional disparities in IC may improve well-being and reduce inequalities in aging populations.

Identifiers

PMID41928820
PMCPMC13042193

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.