Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41928227›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2026

Geriatric nursing career motivation among Chinese undergraduate nursing students: the mediation role of geriatric nursing competence.

Yifan Chen, Ting Yi, Yiwen Hu, Ziling Xie, Yan Wang, Yi Qi, Chaoqun Dong

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Article in BMC nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yifan ChenSchool of Nursing, Wenzhou Medical University, University Town, Chashan, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325035, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-4254-6917
Ting YiSchool of Nursing, Wenzhou Medical University, University Town, Chashan, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325035, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-4410-202X
Yiwen HuSchool of Nursing, Wenzhou Medical University, University Town, Chashan, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325035, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-4345-0695
Ziling XieSchool of Nursing, Wenzhou Medical University, University Town, Chashan, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325035, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-9050-003X
Yan WangSchool of Nursing, Wenzhou Medical University, University Town, Chashan, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325035, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-8944-9811
Yi QiSchool of Nursing, Wenzhou Medical University, University Town, Chashan, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325035, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-5857-1823
Chaoqun DongSchool of Nursing, Wenzhou Medical University, University Town, Chashan, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325035, China. dcq1208@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8944-609X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe unprecedented demographic shift toward an aging global population poses substantial challenges to healthcare systems worldwide, particularly in China. Despite the increasing demand for specialized geriatric nursing, a trend has emerged in which nursing students consistently demonstrate a reluctance toward pursuing careers in geriatric nursing, resulting in a critical shortage of qualified healthcare professionals in this essential field.

objectivesThis study aimed to examine the interrelationships among nursing students’ attitudes toward older people, their geriatric nursing competence, and their motivation to pursue careers in geriatric nursing; and to investigate the potential mediating role of geriatric nursing competence in the relationship between attitudes toward older people and geriatric nursing career motivation.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted using a convenience sample at Wenzhou Medical University from June 2023 to August 2023. Data were collected using the Chinese version of the Kogan’s Attitudes toward Old People (KAOP) scale, Geriatric Nursing Career Motivation Questionnaire, and Geriatric Nursing Competence Scale for Clinical Nurses which used an online questionnaire. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to test the hypothesized mediating role of geriatric nursing competence.

resultsThis study recruited 529 nursing students across various academic years. Pearson analysis revealed a positive correlation between attitudes toward older people and geriatric nursing competence (r = 0.106, p < 0.05), as well as between attitudes toward older people and geriatric nursing career motivation (r = 0.375, p < 0.01). SEM revealed that attitudes toward older people had a significant direct effect on the motivation to choose a career in geriatric nursing (direct effect = 0.146, 95% CI [0.028–0.296]), with geriatric nursing competence partially mediating this relationship (indirect effect = 0.028, 95% CI [0.009–0.050], accounting for 16.09% of the total effect).

conclusionsAttitudes toward older people had primarily direct effect on geriatric nursing careers motivation, with a modest indirect effect mediated by geriatric nursing competence. Educational initiatives should focus on fostering positive attitudes toward older people while complementarily enhancing students’ geriatric nursing competence to address the growing need for geriatric nursing professionals. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

AttitudesCareer motivationCompetenceGeriatric nursingMediating effectOlder people

Identifiers

PMID41928227
PMCPMC13170282

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.