Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41927718›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Comparison of and risk factors for early and late pulmonary embolism in patients after major cancer surgery.

Yi Li, Lili Zhao, Qian Zhao, Chen Chen, Xuelu Zhang, Xiaoyan Cheng, Zhenjun Liu

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yi LiSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, 999078, China.
Lili ZhaoDepartment of Health Management Center, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Chengdu, China.
Qian ZhaoDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Surgical Building, No. 55 4th section of South Renmin Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Chen ChenDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Surgical Building, No. 55 4th section of South Renmin Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xuelu ZhangDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Surgical Building, No. 55 4th section of South Renmin Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xiaoyan ChengDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Surgical Building, No. 55 4th section of South Renmin Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Zhenjun LiuDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Surgical Building, No. 55 4th section of South Renmin Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. liuzhenjun@scszlyy.org.cn.

Funding

Key Clinical Construction Project of Sichuan Province YB2022009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postoperative pulmonary embolism (PE) is a severe complication of major cancer surgery. We investigated patients who underwent major cancer surgery at Sichuan Cancer Hospital (2016 to May 2022). Postoperative PE was divided into early and late phases according to whether PE was diagnosed within or after 3 days after surgery, respectively. Patients with early and late PE were compared to patients without postoperative PE in a 1:2 ratio and matched for age (± 3 years), type of cancer, and cancer site. Logistic regression analysis and least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression analysis were used to identify the risk factors for early and late PE, respectively. The early and late PE groups included 36 and 46 patients, respectively. LASSO logistic regression showed that early postoperative PE was significantly associated with body mass index (BMI), intraoperative hypotension time, and postoperative D-dimer levels (P < 0.05). Postoperative D-dimer levels and severe infection were independent risk factors for late PE (P < 0.05). BMI and intraoperative hypotension time are risk factors for early PE, whereas severe infection is a risk factor for late PE. In addition, high postoperative D-dimer levels were strongly associated with both early and late PE.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsPostoperative ComplicationsPulmonary EmbolismAgedBody Mass IndexFemaleFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Productsfibrin fragment DCancerEarlyLatePulmonary embolismRisk factorsSurgery

Identifiers

PMID41927718
PMCPMC13194866

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.