Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41927348›Full record

ArticleBMJ supportive & palliative care2026

Opioid overdose decedents and palliative care: a population-level descriptive study.

Jenny Lau, Emilie Matheson, Sarina Roslyn Isenberg, Rebecca Bagnarol, Karl Everett, Mary Scott, Peter Tanuseputro, Tara Gomes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ supportive & palliative care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jenny LauDivision of Palliative Care, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada jenny.lau@uhn.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0947-7334
Emilie MathesonDivision of Palliative Care, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sarina Roslyn IsenbergDepartment of Health, Behavior and Society, Bruyère Health, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Rebecca BagnarolDivision of Palliative Care, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Karl EverettInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Mary ScottOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Peter TanuseputroDepartment of Family Medicine and Primary Care, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Tara GomesSt Michael's Hospital Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe number of opioid overdose deaths in Canada has tripled from 2019 to 2023. Our objective was to determine the proportion of opioid overdose decedents who received palliative care, and to identify how they differed from those who did not receive palliative care.

methodsWe conducted a population-level descriptive study of opioid overdose decedents in Ontario, Canada, between 1 July 2015 and 31 December 2022. Specifically, we identified recipients of palliative care in the last 2 years of life, and age-matched and compared them to opioid overdose decedents who did not receive palliative care.

resultsAmong 11 645 opioid overdose decedents, 30.1% (n=3500) received palliative care mainly in acute care (96.9%). A mean of 4.7 days (SD 11.1) of palliative care was provided in the last 2 years of life. Compared with age-matched decedents not receiving palliative care, palliative care recipients were more likely to live in lower-income neighbourhoods, have higher morbidity, die in hospital and receive prescription opioids for pain at the end of life.

conclusionsApproximately one in three opioid overdose decedents received short-term palliative care in acute care. Future studies should examine palliative care access and delivery for people who present to the hospital with opioid overdose.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidDrug OverdoseOpiate OverdosePalliative CareAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOntarioAnalgesics, OpioidCohort StudiesOpiate OverdosePalliative CareService evaluation

Identifiers

PMID41927348
PMCPMC13422046

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.