Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41927013›Full record

ArticleJornal de pediatria

Maternal vitamin D, cord blood cytokines, and early childhood allergic diseases: a 2-year cohort study.

Zheng Zhang, Tao Zhan, Jiahui Hu, Yongxing Zhong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal de pediatria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zheng ZhangShaoxing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Shaoxing, China.
Tao ZhanShaoxing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shaoxing, China.
Jiahui HuShaoxing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Shaoxing, China.
Yongxing ZhongShaoxing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Shaoxing, China. Electronic address: yiyegufan7009@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMaternal prenatal vitamin D is linked to offspring's disease risk, but its specific association with offspring's immune development is understudied. This study aimed to explore the relationships between maternal prenatal vitamin D, umbilical cord blood cytokines, and offspring's allergic diseases within 2 years of life.

methodsTerm infants born in 2023 at Shaoxing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital (China) were included. Ten cord blood cytokines were quantified by flow cytometry. Logistic regression evaluated maternal vitamin d-child allergy and cytokine-allergy associations, with linear regression for vitamin d-cytokine relationships.

resultsAfter 2 years of follow-up, maternal prenatal vitamin D deficiency was linked to higher allergic disease risk in offspring (odds ratio = 1.71, 95% confidence interval:1.03-2.87), and maternal vitamin D levels correlated positively with cord blood interleukin-10 (r = 0.33, P < 0.001). After confounder adjustment, cord blood interleukin-4 (odds ratio = 2.38) and interleukin-10 (odds ratio = 0.78) emerged as independent risk and protective factors for childhood allergic diseases, respectively.

conclusionsNormal maternal prenatal vitamin D status is tied to lower allergic disease risk in offspring, with umbilical cord blood cytokines (especially interleukin-4 and interleukin-10) potentially mediating this relationship in early childhood.

Indexed as

CytokinesFetal BloodHypersensitivityPregnancy ComplicationsPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsVitamin DVitamin D DeficiencyAdultChild, PreschoolChinaCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantInfant, NewbornCytokinesInterleukin-10Vitamin DAllergic diseasesCohort studyCytokinesInfantVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID41927013
PMCPMC13091998

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.