Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41926629›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

A Novel CsYABBY3-CsAS1 Feedback Loop Coordinates Trichome Differentiation and Cannabinoid Biosynthesis in Cannabis sativa L.

Xuewen Zhu, Yaolei Mi, Xue Cao, Weiqiang Chen, Pucheng Fan, Jing Wang, Yiming Zhang, Wei Yang, Huihua Wan, Shanshan Chen and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. From Model Plants toPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Xuewen ZhuState Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yaolei MiState Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xue CaoState Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Weiqiang ChenState Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Pucheng FanState Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jing WangKey Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Chinese Herbal Medicine, College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.
Yiming ZhangState Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Wei YangState Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Huihua WanState Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Shanshan ChenState Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xiangxiao MengState Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jun LiState Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Shuo ShenState Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Mingkun HuangLushan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jiujiang, Jiangxi, China.
Xiaoyu ZhangCollege of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Ming LuoSouth China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6912-7638
Shilin ChenInstitute of Herbgenomics, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Zhichao XuKey Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Chinese Herbal Medicine, College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1753-5602
Wei SunState Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

Funding

CACMS Innovation Fund CI2024E003National Natural Science Foundation of China 32300319National Natural Science Foundation of China 82204579National Natural Science Foundation of China 82373997National Natural Science Foundation of China 82574538Scientific and Technological Innovation Project of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences CI2026A040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glandular trichome development typically coincides with specialized-metabolite production, yet the regulatory mechanisms that synchronizes these processes remain elusive. We uncover a trichome-enriched CsYABBY3-CsAS1 transcriptional module that links glandular trichome differentiation with cannabinoid biosynthesis in cannabis. CsYABBY3, a FILAMENTOUS FLOWER (FIL)/YAB3-family transcription factor, promotes glandular trichome formation and elevates total cannabinoid levels. It directly binds a conserved TAATTAA motif in the promoters of CsPT4 and CsCBDAS, activating their transcription. The R2R3-MYB CsAS1 can also stimulate cannabinoid pathway gene expression independently, but its activity is enhanced in partnership with CsYABBY3. The two factors physically associate and reciprocally upregulate each other, forming a positive feedback loop that amplifies target-gene output. A single residue (M199) in CsYABBY3 is required for CsAS1 interaction and cooperative promoter activation. Comparative evidence suggests broadly conserved FIL/YAB3-AS1 coupling across species, alongside lineage-specific differences in the molecular basis of complex formation. These findings define an engineerable regulatory circuit that connects trichome fate with specialized metabolism and provide a practical route to improve cannabinoid yield.

Indexed as

CannabinoidsCannabisPlant ProteinsTranscription FactorsTrichomesFeedback, PhysiologicalGene Expression Regulation, PlantPromoter Regions, GeneticCannabinoidsPlant ProteinsTranscription Factorscannabinoid biosynthesisfeedback loopFIL/YAB3‐AS1 transcriptional moduletrichome differentiation

Identifiers

PMID41926629
PMCPMC13285160

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.