Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41926392›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

The impact of cultural tourism experience on cultural identity: A case study of Mazu culture.

Mian Wang, Hee Seung Lee, Wen Qiang Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mian WangDepartment of Tourism Management, Putian University, Putian, China.
Hee Seung LeeDepartment of Hotel Management, Honam University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Wen Qiang ChenDepartment of Tourism Management, Putian University, Putian, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6946-160X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cultural heritage tourism is pivotal for fostering cultural identity, yet the psychological pathway from experience to identity formation in non-Western, folk-religious contexts remains unclear. This study examines this process within Mazu culture (a UNESCO intangible heritage), proposing a serial mediation model where 4E experiences (i.e., Entertainment, Educational, Escapist, Esthetic) foster emotional resonance, which in turn strengthens cultural identity, ultimately leading to place identity. Data from 583 tourists at Meizhou Island were analyzed using structural equation modeling and bootstrap tests. The findings reveal that all 4E dimensions significantly enhance emotional resonance, with the Escapist experience being the most potent. Crucially, the sequential mediation of emotional resonance and cultural identity was confirmed for 4E experiences, with the escapist experience exhibiting a complete mediation on place identity. Notably, Educational experience influenced cultural identity only indirectly via emotional resonance. As the first to empirically validate this complete "experience-emotion-identity" chain, this study refines the S-O-R paradigm by delineating its internal psychological sequence and highlights the paramount role of escapist immersion in folk-religious tourism, offering actionable insights for destination management and sustainable heritage preservation.

Indexed as

CultureSocial IdentificationTourismAdultChinaEmotionsFemaleHumans

Identifiers

PMID41926392
PMCPMC13046174

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.