Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41925781›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2026

Cross-cultural adaptation and psychometric validation of the Turkish Düsseldorf Orthorexia Scale in adolescents.

Omca Guney, Selman Yildirim, Ibrahim Halil Akbas, Duygu Kinay Ermis, Nurdan Kasar

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Omca Guney *Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Health Sciences, Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, 34480, Turkey.
Selman Yildirim *Department of Clinical Science, Umeå University, 901 87, Umeå, Sweden. selman.yildirim@umu.se.
Ibrahim Halil AkbasDepartment of Psychiatry, Şanlıurfa Training and Research Hospital, Şanlıurfa, 63250, Turkey. akbasibrahim1@gmail.com.
Duygu Kinay ErmisDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Health Sciences, Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, 34480, Turkey.
Nurdan KasarDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Health Sciences, Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, 34480, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOrthorexia nervosa (ON) is characterized by an excessive preoccupation with healthy eating that may lead to rigidity, distress, and functional impairment. Validated instruments for assessing orthorexic tendencies in adolescent psychiatric settings remain limited. This study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Düsseldorf Orthorexia Scale (TR-DOS) in a clinically referred adolescent sample.

methodsAdolescents aged 12-18 years presenting to a child and adolescent psychiatry outpatient clinic completed the TR-DOS, Orthorexia Nervosa Inventory (ONI), Eating Attitudes Test-26 (EAT-26), and Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale-Child Version (RCADS-CV). Psychiatric diagnoses were established through clinician-administered DSM-5 interviews. Construct validity was examined using exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, internal consistency using Cronbach's alpha and McDonald's omega, and convergent validity through correlations with related measures.

resultsThe sample comprised 209 adolescents (61.2% female; mean age = 15.7 ± 1.72 years). Exploratory factor analysis supported a single-factor solution. Confirmatory factor ana`lysis also supported a one-factor structure, with good model fit (χ

conclusionThe TR-DOS demonstrated satisfactory validity and reliability in a clinically referred Turkish adolescent sample. Level of evidence Level V, descriptive study.

Indexed as

Feeding and Eating DisordersFeeding BehaviorAdolescentChildCross-Cultural ComparisonFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMalePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesTurkeyAdolescent mental healthDüsseldorf Orthorexia ScaleEating behavior disordersOrthorexia nervosaPsychometric validation

Identifiers

PMID41925781
PMCPMC13065574

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.