Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41925589›Full record

ArticleCurationis2026

Experiences of orthopaedic patients referred from regional hospitals to an intermediate hospital in Namibia: A qualitative study.

Lydia Witbeen, Emma M Nghitanwa, Tuwilika Endjala

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Curationis, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lydia WitbeenSchool of Nursing and Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Namibia, Windhoek. lydiawitbeen@gmail.com.
Emma M Nghitanwa
Tuwilika Endjala

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effectiveness of primary and special healthcare systems depends on the patient referral system. In Namibia, most patients that require specialised care are referred to a referral hospital in Windhoek because of inadequate facilities, equipment and health workers in most of the regions.

objectivesThis study aimed to investigate the experiences of orthopaedic patients referred from regional hospitals to Katutura Intermediate Hospital in Namibia. The study was conducted at the Katutura Intermediate Hospital in Namibia.

methodA qualitative approach with descriptive-exploratory design was utilised. The target population comprised of 50 patients referred to the orthopaedic department from the regions to Katutura Intermediate Hospital in Namibia, and purposive sampling was used to sample participants. Data were collected among 28 participants till there was no more new information emerging. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analysed using thematic analysis.

resultsThe study found that patients had varied experiences related to healthcare provision, with positive and negative experiences reported. Most patients were satisfied with the quality of healthcare services provided, while some indicated negative experiences. Areas for improvement in the referral transportation experience were identified, with a need for better vehicles and improved communication.

conclusionThe study reveals positive and negative experiences among participants, but most participants have positive experiences in service deliveries during hospital referrals.Contribution: The study contributed to the literature by revealing the experiences of patients referred that might assist the management to develop strategies to address the challenges identified for quality healthcare.

Indexed as

OrthopedicsPatient SatisfactionReferral and ConsultationAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNamibiaQualitative ResearchQuality of Health Careexperienceintermediate hospitalorthopaedicpatientsreferral

Identifiers

PMID41925589
PMCPMC13149491

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.