Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41925084›Full record

SynthesisBioMed research international2026

Ethnomedicinal Evidence for Medicinal Plants of the Asteraceae Family Used by Tanzanians to Treat Various Ailments: A Review.

David Sylvester Kacholi

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BioMed research international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

David Sylvester KacholiDepartment of Biological Sciences, Dar es Salaam University College of Education, University of Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, udsm.ac.tz.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6049-2201

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Asteraceae family is amongst the most important groups of flowering plants, widely recognised for its ethnomedicinal relevance. This systematic review, conducted in line with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, synthesises evidence on the traditional medicinal uses of Asteraceae species in Tanzania. Data were compiled from multiple electronic databases, including but not limited to Web of Science, Scopus, Google Scholar, African Journals Online, PubMed and Wiley Online Library, and after rigorous screening, 31 studies from 16 regions were included. Findings reveal that 73 species are employed in traditional healing, predominantly for gastrointestinal disorders (35 species), dermatological conditions (20 species) and pain management (19 species). Bidens pilosa, Ageratum conyzoides and Acmella caulirhiza were the most frequently cited taxa. Herbs constituted the dominant life form (74%), with flavonoids (85.7%), terpenoids (54.8%) and phenolics (50.0%) identified as the principal bioactive compounds. Asteraceae MPs exhibit diverse pharmacological activities, including antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antidiabetic effects. Their therapeutic potential underscores the need for further phytochemical and pharmacological studies to validate bioactive compounds and their clinical relevance.

Indexed as

AsteraceaeMedicine, African TraditionalMedicine, TraditionalPlants, MedicinalEast African PeopleHumansPhytotherapyPlant ExtractsTanzaniaPlant Extractsethnobotanyethnomedicineherbal remediesindigenous knowledgenatural compoundsTanzania

Identifiers

PMID41925084
PMCPMC13045327

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.