Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41924503›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of psychiatry2026

Effectiveness of alcohol, smoking, and substance involvement screening test (ASSIST)-linked brief intervention in reducing tobacco and alcohol use among coal mine workers: An experience from a randomized controlled trial from West Bengal, India.

Asim Saha, Indranil Saha, Saibal Das, Kalyan Bhowmik, Anirban Das, Taneir Lubana Siddiqui, Abhinanda Biswas, Promila Das, Priya Banerjee, Samapti Ghosh and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Asim SahaDepartment of Epidemiology, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Bacterial Infections, Indian Council of Medical Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Indranil SahaDepartment of Epidemiology, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Bacterial Infections, Indian Council of Medical Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Saibal DasFaculty of Biological Sciences, Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Kalyan BhowmikDepartment of Clinical Research, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Bacterial Infections, Indian Council of Medical Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Anirban DasDepartment of Clinical Research, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Bacterial Infections, Indian Council of Medical Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Taneir Lubana SiddiquiDepartment of Mental Health, ICMR-Centre for Ageing and Mental Health, Indian Council of Medical Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Abhinanda BiswasDepartment of Mental Health, ICMR-Centre for Ageing and Mental Health, Indian Council of Medical Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Promila DasDepartment of Mental Health, ICMR-Centre for Ageing and Mental Health, Indian Council of Medical Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Priya BanerjeeDepartment of Mental Health, ICMR-Centre for Ageing and Mental Health, Indian Council of Medical Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Samapti GhoshDepartment of Mental Health, ICMR-Centre for Ageing and Mental Health, Indian Council of Medical Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Sudip GhoshDepartment of Community Medicine, Burdwan Medical College and Hospital, Burdwan, West Bengal, India.
Neha DahiyaIndian Council of Medical Research - Headquarter, New Delhi, India.
Amit ChakrabartiDepartment of Mental Health, ICMR-Centre for Ageing and Mental Health, Indian Council of Medical Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Coal mine workers are more prone to substance use and mental health disorders, a public health concern. Aim: This study evaluated the effectiveness of alcohol, smoking and substance involvement screening test (ASSIST)-linked brief intervention (BI) in reducing tobacco and alcohol use among coal mine workers. Additionally, the effect of BI was also documented in addressing depression, anxiety, and quality of life (QoL) among study participants. Methods: Conducted in Eastern Coalfields Limited (ECL), Raniganj, West Bengal, India, from March 2024 to February 2025, the study included 296 participants having a moderate risk of substance use. They were randomly assigned to intervention (145) and control groups (151) by simple randomization. No restrictions were applied, and group assignments followed a concealed sequence. The intervention group received ASSIST screening, health advice, and a culturally adapted BI. The control group received only ASSIST screening and health advice. Follow-ups occurred at 1, 3, and 6 months. Results: The intervention group showed a greater reduction in alcohol and tobacco use over the 6-month period. Their median scores decreased (tobacco: 18 to 12, alcohol: 15 to 9), while the control group's scores remained unchanged (tobacco: 18, alcohol: initially 15, and then 12 at the end). Depression and anxiety increased at the end of follow-up, while quality of life improved across the follow-up, and nearly all participants reported average or above-average QoL in the 3 Conclusion: World Health Organization (WHO)'s BI significantly reduced substance uses scores and improved QoL among coal mine workers. The ASSIST-linked BI was feasible and effective in workplace settings.

Indexed as

AlcoholASSISTbrief interventioncoal mine workerseffectivenesssubstance usetobacco

Identifiers

PMID41924503
PMCPMC13037825

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.