Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41924251›Full record

ArticleEcosystems (New York, N.Y.)2026

Long-Term Ecological Impacts of Norway Spruce Plantations on Biodiversity and Microhabitat Conditions.

Simone Balestra, Vanessa Manuzi, Erica Ceresa, Pietro Gatti, Reetta Aleksandra Pirttilahti, Jiri Hodecek, Thierry Adatte, Brahimsamba Bomou, Paolo Gabrieli, Stephanie Grand and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecosystems (New York, N.Y.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Simone BalestraDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milan, Via Celoria 26, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Vanessa ManuziDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milan, Via Celoria 26, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Erica CeresaDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milan, Via Celoria 26, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Pietro GattiDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milan, Via Celoria 26, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Reetta Aleksandra PirttilahtiDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milan, Via Celoria 26, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Jiri HodecekInstitute of Earth Surface Dynamics, Faculty of Geosciences and Environment, University of Lausanne, UNIL Mouline, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Thierry AdatteInstitute of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Geosciences and Environment, University of Lausanne, UNIL Mouline, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Brahimsamba BomouInstitute of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Geosciences and Environment, University of Lausanne, UNIL Mouline, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Paolo GabrieliDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milan, Via Celoria 26, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Stephanie GrandInstitute of Earth Surface Dynamics, Faculty of Geosciences and Environment, University of Lausanne, UNIL Mouline, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Gianalberto LosapioDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milan, Via Celoria 26, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7589-8706

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reforestation efforts have sought to counteract deforestation and to provide a nature-based solution against climate change. However, they often involve monoculture plantations of non-native species, which may have unintended ecological consequences. Yet, the long-term ecological impacts of planting trees have been poorly estimated. Leveraging historical reforestation conducted in northern Italy during the 1930s by the fascist regime, we assessed the long-term impacts of Norway spruce (

Indexed as

ArthropodsBiodiversityEcological indicator valuesLandscape managementMonocultureNutrient cyclingPlant ecologyReforestationSoil acidificationTree planting

Identifiers

PMID41924251
PMCPMC13035640

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.