Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41924208›Full record

ArticleSultan Qaboos University medical journal2026

Computed Tomography-Guided Percutaneous Core Needle Biopsy of Lung Lesions:

Raza Sayani, Jayakrishnan B, Rashid Al Sukaiti, Zahida Niaz, Muhammad Sharjeel Usmani, Mustafa Talib Yousif Al Ani, Hasan Al-Sayegh, Subhash Chand Kheruka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sultan Qaboos University medical journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Raza SayaniDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Imaging, Sultan Qaboos Comprehensive Cancer Care & Research Centre, University Medical City, Muscat, Oman.ORCID 0000-0001-9297-7529
Jayakrishnan BDivision of Pulmonology, Sultan Qaboos Comprehensive Cancer Care & Research Centre, University Medical City, Muscat, Oman.ORCID 0000-0003-1130-5689
Rashid Al SukaitiDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Imaging, Sultan Qaboos Comprehensive Cancer Care & Research Centre, University Medical City, Muscat, Oman.ORCID 0000-0002-0810-4272
Zahida NiazDepartment of Pathology, Sultan Qaboos Comprehensive Cancer Care & Research Centre, University Medical City, Muscat, Oman.ORCID 0000-0001-5230-4709
Muhammad Sharjeel UsmaniDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Imaging, Sultan Qaboos Comprehensive Cancer Care & Research Centre, University Medical City, Muscat, Oman.ORCID 0000-0001-9274-7571
Mustafa Talib Yousif Al AniDepartment of Surgery, Sultan Qaboos Comprehensive Cancer Care & Research Centre, University Medical City, Muscat, Oman.ORCID 0009-0009-5551-7086
Hasan Al-SayeghResearch Laboratories Department, Sultan Qaboos Comprehensive Cancer Care & Research Centre, University Medical City, Muscat, Oman.ORCID 0000-0002-0000-3266
Subhash Chand KherukaDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Imaging, Sultan Qaboos Comprehensive Cancer Care & Research Centre, University Medical City, Muscat, Oman.ORCID 0000-0003-3807-1368

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic yield and complications associated with computed tomography (CT)-guided transthoracic core-needle biopsy (CNB) of lung lesions and to identify factors influencing biopsy outcomes. Methods: This retrospective study included patients who underwent CT-guided CNB of lung lesions at Sultan Qaboos Comprehensive Cancer Care & Research Centre, University Medical City, Muscat, Oman, from November 2021 to December 2024. Patients were categorised as either having undiagnosed lung masses/nodules or suspected pulmonary metastases from known malignancies. Biopsies were performed using an 18-gauge coaxial needle, following standard protocols. Diagnostic yield, sample adequacy for molecular analysis and complications were analysed using descriptive statistics and Chi-squared or Fisher's exact tests Results: A total of 105 patients were included. Diagnostic yield of CT-guided CNB was 81.9% (n = 86) with malignancy confirmed in 72.4% of cases. Diagnostic yield significantly correlated with lesion size with increasing accuracy for lesions >2.1 cm compared to those <1 cm (93.9% versus 55%; Conclusion: CT-guided lung biopsy demonstrated high diagnostic yield with acceptable rates of complications. Lesion depth and size had significant impacts on diagnostic success and occurrence of complications. These results support that CT-guided CNB is a safe and reliable diagnostic procedure for lung lesions, especially when lung lesions are superficially located and solid.

Indexed as

Image-Guided BiopsyLung NeoplasmsTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedBiopsy, Large-Core NeedleFemaleHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedOmanRetrospective StudiesComputed tomographyCore Needle BiopsyOmanPneumothoraxPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyPredictive Value of TestsPulmonary Nodules

Identifiers

PMID41924208
PMCPMC13037665

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.