Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41924201›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2026

Clinicopathological Profile of Conjunctival Melanoma at a Referral Ophthalmology Center in Peru.

Andrea Carolina Concha-Tuero, Carlos Alfonso Noel-Pallas, Claudia María Sánchez-Huamash, Erick Joffre Urbano-Ale, Jorge Ramiro Villalobos-Espinoza, Lelia Marroquín-Loayza, Marcos Espinola-Sánchez

Abstract read
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Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andrea Carolina Concha-TueroDepartamento de Atención Especializada en Apoyo al Diagnóstico y Tratamiento, Instituto Nacional de Oftalmología - INO, "Dr. Francisco Contreras Campos", Lima, Peru.ORCID 0009-0001-4095-754X
Carlos Alfonso Noel-PallasDepartamento de Atención Especializada en Apoyo al Diagnóstico y Tratamiento, Instituto Nacional de Oftalmología - INO, "Dr. Francisco Contreras Campos", Lima, Peru.ORCID 0009-0009-3135-2141
Claudia María Sánchez-HuamashDirección de Investigación y Docencia Especializada en Oftalmología y Desarrollo de Tecnologías, Instituto Nacional de Oftalmología - INO, "Dr. Francisco Contreras Campos, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-0110-1033
Erick Joffre Urbano-AleDepartamento de Atención Especializada en Apoyo al Diagnóstico y Tratamiento, Instituto Nacional de Oftalmología - INO, "Dr. Francisco Contreras Campos", Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-3514-6969
Jorge Ramiro Villalobos-EspinozaDepartamento de Atención Especializada en Apoyo al Diagnóstico y Tratamiento, Instituto Nacional de Oftalmología - INO, "Dr. Francisco Contreras Campos", Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-4205-8350
Lelia Marroquín-LoayzaDepartamento de Atención Especializada en Apoyo al Diagnóstico y Tratamiento, Instituto Nacional de Oftalmología - INO, "Dr. Francisco Contreras Campos", Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-4127-6068
Marcos Espinola-SánchezDirección de Investigación y Docencia Especializada en Oftalmología y Desarrollo de Tecnologías, Instituto Nacional de Oftalmología - INO, "Dr. Francisco Contreras Campos, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-1005-5158

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To describe the clinicopathological profile of conjunctival melanoma in a referral ophthalmology center in Peru. Patients and Methods: Observational, descriptive, and retrospective study including 29 patients with conjunctival melanoma confirmed by histopathological examination, attended between 2012 and 2023 at the Instituto Nacional de Oftalmología "Dr. Francisco Contreras Campos", Lima, Peru. The main variable was the clinicopathological profile, which comprised clinical characteristics (clinical course, topography, symptoms, and signs) and pathological characteristics (macroscopic and microscopic). Results: The mean age of patients was 60.4 ± 17.5 years, and 69% were female. Right eye involvement was observed in 58.6% of cases, and in 93.1% the melanoma was located in the bulbar conjunctiva. In 67.9%, the disease extended to several quadrants of the ocular surface; moreover, 87% did not show additional foci of pigmented lesions. Conjunctival melanoma presented with an irregular shape in 62.1% of cases, firm consistency in 58.6%, was melanotic in 100%, and was of medium size in 41.7%. In addition, the lesion originated from primary acquired melanosis (PAM) in 66.7% of cases and from a nevus in 27.8%. Conclusion: The clinicopathological profile revealed predominant involvement of the right eye, bulbar conjunctiva, multiple quadrants and pigmented medium-sized lesions.

Indexed as

conjunctival neoplasmsmelanomaneoplasmsophthalmology

Identifiers

PMID41924201
PMCPMC13036359

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