Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41924113›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2026

Prediction of gas chromatographic retention times of narcotic and hazardous drugs in blood using QSRR and machine learning models.

Mohamed Abu Shuheil, Ahmed Aldulaimi, Subhashree Ray, Talal Aziz Qassem, Gunjan Garg, Renu Sharma, Dilbar Urazbaeva, Sabokhat Sadikova, Milad Safamanesh

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Article in RSC advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mohamed Abu ShuheilFaculty of Allied Medical Sciences, Hourani Center for Applied Scientific Research, Al-Ahliyya Amman University Amman Jordan.
Ahmed AldulaimiFaculty of Pharmacy, Al-Zahrawi University Karbala Iraq.
Subhashree RayDepartment of Biochemistry, IMS and SUM Hospital, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (Deemed to be University) Bhubaneswar Odisha-751003 India.
Talal Aziz QassemDepartment of Medical Laboratory Technics, College of Health and Medical Technology, Alnoor University Mosul Iraq.
Gunjan GargCentre for Research Impact & Outcome, Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University Rajpura Punjab 140401 India.
Renu SharmaDepartment of Chemistry, University Institute of Sciences, Chandigarh University Mohali Punjab India.
Dilbar UrazbaevaDepartment of Psychology and Medicine, Mamun University Khiva Uzbekistan.
Sabokhat SadikovaDepartment of Chemistry, Urgench State University 220100 Urgench Uzbekistan.
Milad SafamaneshYoung Researchers and Elite Club, Islamic Azad University Tehran Iran miladsafamanesh.academic@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5225-2000

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The reliable identification of narcotic and hazardous drugs in blood is of critical importance in forensic, clinical, and public health investigations. In this work, gas chromatography (GC) combined with quantitative structure-retention relationship (QSRR) modeling was employed to predict the retention times (RTs) of narcotic and hazardous drugs in blood samples. Experimental RTs of 75 drugs were determined using GC equipped with a non-polar HP-5 column, and a wide range of molecular descriptors was calculated from optimized molecular structures. Genetic algorithms were applied for descriptor selection, and linear and nonlinear predictive models, including GA-PLS, GA-KPLS, and artificial neural networks (ANN), were developed and evaluated using leave-group-out cross-validation and an external test set. The results demonstrated that nonlinear approaches provided superior predictive performance compared to linear models, with the ANN model showing the highest accuracy (

Identifiers

PMID41924113
PMCPMC13037483

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.