Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41923813›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of developmental disabilities2026

Chinese caregivers' attitudes towards ABA-based interventions for their autistic children: a qualitative exploration.

Qichao Pan, Moon Young Savana Bak, Yi Yang, Michael J Beckstrand

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of developmental disabilities, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qichao PanDepartment of Educational Psychology, University of MN, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5187-8898
Moon Young Savana BakDepartment of Educational Psychology, University of MN, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7568-5356
Yi YangDepartment of Special Education, Lingnan Normal University, Zhanjiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6995-9696
Michael J BeckstrandCollege of Liberal Arts, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1342-7164

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Interventions based on Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) are increasingly used for autistic children in China. However, there is limited knowledge about the attitudes of Chinese caregivers towards ABA-based interventions and their lived experiences. This study aims to preliminarily investigate caregiver experience and perceptions regarding ABA-based interventions through a phenomenological approach. Methods: Eight Chinese caregivers of autistic children were interviewed to understand their attitudes towards and experiences of ABA-based interventions. Half of the caregivers' autistic children were receiving ABA-based interventions, while the other half's autistic children previously received ABA-based interventions. Results: Five major themes were identified through analysis: 1) The beginning and termination of ABA-based interventions; 2) Mixed experiences of ABA-based interventions; 3) The high cost of ABA-based interventions; 4) The involvement of caregivers in ABA-based interventions; 5) Thoughts regarding ideal ABA-based interventions in future China. Both caregiver groups shared positive and negative experiences related to ABA-based interventions. Caregivers expressed concern regarding the quality, accessibility, and sustainability of ABA-based interventions in their communities and the country. Conclusions: Implications for policymakers, service providers, and caregivers are discussed: 1) Enhancing the professional workforce for ABA-based interventions; 2) Empowering advocacy and navigating culture; 3) Optimizing the distribution of ABA resources in China; 4) Developing caregiver training and family-centered ABA-based interventions.

Indexed as

applied behavior analysisautismChinese caregiversintervention

Identifiers

PMID41923813
PMCPMC13037152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.