Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41923493›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics2026

Validation of the fullPIERS model for predicting severe maternal outcomes in preeclampsia in five Brazilian centers.

Pedro do Valle Teichmann, José Paulo Siqueira Guida, Maria Laura Costa, Leila Katz, Melania Maria Amorim, Jussara Mayrink, Giorgio Tondello, Sergio Hofmeister de Almeida Martins Costa, José Geraldo Lopes Ramos

Abstract readValidation StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Pedro do Valle TeichmannFederal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
José Paulo Siqueira GuidaUniversity of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3648-6159
Maria Laura CostaUniversity of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil.
Leila KatzInstituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIP), Recife, Brazil.
Melania Maria AmorimInstituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIP), Recife, Brazil.
Jussara MayrinkFederal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Giorgio TondelloUniversity of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil.
Sergio Hofmeister de Almeida Martins CostaFederal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
José Geraldo Lopes RamosFederal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study is to validate the fullPIERS (Pre-eclampsia Integrated Estimate of Risk) prognostic model in a large, multicenter cohort of Brazilian women with preeclampsia and to determine the optimal cutoff for clinical application in the Brazilian context.

methodsThis was a secondary analysis of five prospective Brazilian studies evaluating the fullPIERS model, conducted in tertiary obstetric referral centers across three geographic regions (Porto Alegre, Campinas, Recife, Belo Horizonte, and Joinville). A total of 1581 pregnant women with confirmed preeclampsia were included. The primary outcome was the occurrence of one or more severe maternal complications within 48 h of assessment. FullPIERS risk estimates were calculated using routinely collected clinical and laboratory variables. Model performance was assessed by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis.

resultsSevere maternal complications occurred in 235 women (14.86%), with HELLP (hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes and low platelets) syndrome being the most frequent (9.5%). The fullPIERS model demonstrated moderate discriminative ability, with an area under the ROC curve of 0.753 (95% confidence interval: 0.714-0.791). The optimal cutoff value of 2.35% yielded a sensitivity of 58.3%, specificity of 84.6%, and a negative predictive value (NPV) of 94.8%.

conclusionIn this large, geographically diverse Brazilian cohort, the fullPIERS model showed substantial clinical utility for ruling out severe maternal complications in women with preeclampsia. Its high NPV supports its use in referral decision-making and prioritization of resources. Given its reliance on routinely available clinical data, fullPIERS might serve as a valuable tool to optimize maternal care pathways, particularly in resource-limited settings.

Indexed as

Pre-EclampsiaAdultBrazilFemaleHELLP SyndromeHumansPredictive Value of TestsPregnancyPregnancy OutcomePrognosisProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentROC Curvedecision support techniquesmaternal mortalitypreeclampsiareceiver operating characteristic curverisk assessment

Identifiers

PMID41923493
PMCPMC13629599

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.