Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41923416›Full record

ArticleWorldviews on evidence-based nursing2026

Factors Influencing Intention to Leave Among Nurse Managers: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Valentina Simonetti, Ilaria Franconi, Natascia Piermattei, Andrea Faragalli, Marco Fioretti, Donatella Rossolini, Giulia Santamaria, Rosaria Gesuita, Giancarlo Cicolini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Worldviews on evidence-based nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Valentina SimonettiDepartment of Innovative Technologies in Medicine & Dentistry, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7185-4850
Ilaria FranconiOperating Room, Salesi Children's Hospital, AOU Delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Natascia PiermatteiAST Ancona, Ancona, Italy.
Andrea FaragalliCentre of Epidemiology, Biostatistics & Medical Information Technology, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4414-4789
Marco FiorettiOperating Room, Salesi Children's Hospital, AOU Delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Donatella RossoliniAST Ancona, Ancona, Italy.
Giulia SantamariaAST Ascoli Piceno, Ascoli Piceno, Italy.
Rosaria GesuitaCentre of Epidemiology, Biostatistics & Medical Information Technology, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6943-0602
Giancarlo CicoliniDepartment of Innovative Technologies in Medicine & Dentistry, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2736-1792

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo estimate the proportion of Italian nurse managers (NMs) intending to leave (ITL) their positions and to identify associated socio-demographic, job-related, and psychosocial factors.

designCross-sectional study.

methodsBetween September and November 2023, 464 NMs from 19 public hospitals completed a case-report form and the short version of the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire II (COPSOQ II). Latent Class Analysis (LCA) identified ITL profiles, and multiple logistic regression assessed factors associated with ITL.

results284 NMs (61.2%; 95% CI 57-66) reported an intention to leave within 12 months. LCA identified two classes: (1) Low-ITL (54%)-mainly outpatient NMs from Central regions with strong relationships with management, good support, work-life balance, and autonomy (55.9% probability of being unlikely to leave). (2) High-ITL (46%)-mainly surgical or critical-care NMs, often from Northern regions, marked by poor management relations, low support and high work-family conflict (80.9% probability of being likely to leave). Multiple regression confirmed that stronger management relations reduced ITL (OR 0.60, 95% CI 0.46-0.79) whereas high job demands and work-health conflict increased it (OR 1.56, 95% CI 1.19-2.04). Northern location also predicted higher ITL (OR 1.58, 95% CI 1.03-2.44). Demographics, education, and clinical setting were not significantly associated. LINKING EVIDENCE TO ACTION: These findings suggest that healthcare organizations should prioritize managerial and organizational strategies targeting modifiable work-related factors to reduce nurse managers' intention to leave. Interventions aimed at improving organizational support, work environment, and job satisfaction may contribute to workforce retention at the managerial level. Future research should evaluate the effectiveness of targeted organizational interventions in sustaining nurse manager retention.

Indexed as

IntentionJob SatisfactionNurse AdministratorsPersonnel TurnoverAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID41923416
PMCPMC13044383

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.