Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41923365›Full record

ArticleBioinformatics (Oxford, England)2026

TaxTriage: an open-source metagenomic sequencing data analysis pipeline enabling putative pathogen detection.

Brian Merritt, Jeremy D Ratcliff, Stanley Ta, Gunars Osis, Matthew R Mauldin, Peter M Thielen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Brian MerrittJohns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD 20723, United States.
Jeremy D RatcliffJohns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD 20723, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6522-138X
Stanley TaJohns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD 20723, United States.
Gunars OsisASRT Inc., Contractor for Office of Laboratory Systems and Response, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Smyrna, GA 30080, United States.
Matthew R MauldinOffice of Readiness and Response, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, United States.
Peter M ThielenJohns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD 20723, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1807-2785

Funding

Association of Public Health LaboratoriesCenters for Disease Control and Prevention through the Association of Public Health LaboratoriesCooperative Agreement NU60OE000104HHSNAVSEA IDIQ N00024-22-D-6404NIH Fogarty International CenterTaxTriage
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

motivationTaxTriage is a comprehensive pathogen identification workflow designed for both short- and long-read untargeted DNA and RNA sequencing data. Combining read classification, mapping, and de novo assembly approaches, putative pathogens are identified through comparisons to curated pathogens and abundance expectations from healthy cohort data. Flexible installation options are enabled using Nextflow™ (NF), including cloud deployment via NF Tower (Seqera Platform) and local installation on a variety of systems, including standalone installations without external internet access. Final analysis summaries are compiled into an Organism Discovery Report, which lists likely pathogens and supporting data, including a custom confidence score.

resultsEvaluation of published in silico, clinical, and outbreak datasets identified performance comparable to alternative cloud-based processing pipelines for expected pathogen and co-infection detection with similar sensitivity and increased specificity. To support both public health and veterinary diagnostics communities, customization options have been incorporated to enable improved performance for host species of interest. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: Source code for TaxTriage is freely available at https://github.com/jhuapl-bio/taxtriage. TaxTriage v2.1.1 has been archived on Zenodo at https://zenodo.org/records/17081354 to permit reproducible analysis as described in this manuscript.

Indexed as

MetagenomicsSoftwareAnimalsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansSequence Analysis, DNA

Identifiers

PMID41923365
PMCPMC13069896

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.