Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41922740›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

The late positive potential is associated with serial dependence effects in facial identity.

Anette Lidström, Inês Bramão

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Anette LidströmDepartment of Psychology, Lund University, Allhelgona kyrkogata 16A, Lund, 223 50, Sweden. anette.lidstrom@psy.lu.se.
Inês BramãoDepartment of Psychology, Lund University, Allhelgona kyrkogata 16A, Lund, 223 50, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The visual system can exploit knowledge about temporal contexts in two ways. Attractive serial dependence (SD) can facilitate stability by biasing current stimulus judgments toward recent stimulus history, while repulsive SD can promote change detection by biasing current judgments away from recent stimulus history. This study investigated the co-occurrence of repulsive and attractive SD across facial identity similarity using electroencephalography. Participants performed a matching task with morphed facial identities at varying visibility levels. Results revealed repulsive SD effects for similar faces and attractive SD effects for dissimilar faces, regardless of visibility. Event-related potential analysis showed no significant effects of facial similarity on the N170 and N250, while the Late Positive Potential (LPP) was amplified for dissimilar faces and attenuated for similar faces. Regression analysis revealed a statistically significant relationship between the LPP and attractive, but not repulsive, SD effects. Topographical analysis indicated distinct distributions for repulsive and attractive SD effects within the LPP time-window. These findings suggest that the LPP, possibly reflecting attention-dependent comparison processes, is associated with attractive SD in facial identity. Overall, repulsive and attractive SD effects may rely on partially distinct neural generators, indicating that segregation and integration processes in SD are not due to a common underlying mechanism.

Indexed as

Evoked PotentialsFaceFacial RecognitionPattern Recognition, VisualAdultElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMalePhotic StimulationYoung AdultElectroencephalographyEvent-related potentialsFacial identityIntegrationSegregationSerial dependence

Identifiers

PMID41922740
PMCPMC13046828

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.