Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41922672›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical science2026

Subsequent Pregnancy Outcomes After Conservative Treatment of Postpartum Hemorrhage Following Cesarean Delivery.

Xiao-Xian Qu, Wen-Ting Zhou, Mark Landon, Kara Rood, Xiao-Hua Liu

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Article in Current medical science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiao-Xian Qu *Department of Clinical Research Center, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Maternal-Fetal Medicine and Gynecologic Oncology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Wen-Ting Zhou *Department of Clinical Research Center, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Maternal-Fetal Medicine and Gynecologic Oncology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Mark LandonDivision of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Kara RoodDivision of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Xiao-Hua LiuDepartment of Clinical Research Center, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Maternal-Fetal Medicine and Gynecologic Oncology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China. liuxiaohua@tongji.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate pregnancy outcomes after conservative treatment for severe postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) following cesarean delivery (CD).

methodsA total of 9,366 women who underwent CD for two consecutive pregnancies were included. Bakri balloon tamponade was employed in 87 women, and compression sutures were used in 87 women to control PPH during the first CD. The subsequent pregnancy outcomes and operative findings during the second CD were compared among the groups.

resultsThe preterm delivery rate was 3.2% in the control group, 12.6% in the Bakri group, and 11.5% in the compression suture group (P < 0.001). The rates of placenta accreta (1.4% vs. 1.3% vs. 5.3%, P = 0.017), PPH (0.9% vs. 3.9% vs. 8.0%, P < 0.001), and pelvic adhesions (5.2% vs. 6.5% vs. 13.3%, P = 0.004) were significantly greater in the compression suture group. After adjustment, conservative treatment increased the rate of preterm birth in subsequent pregnancies threefold. A compression suture increased the risk of placenta accreta by four fold and the incidence of pelvic adhesions by more than two fold in subsequent CD.

conclusionsConservative treatment for PPH following CD is associated with an increased risk of subsequent preterm birth. Women receiving compression sutures have an increased risk of placenta accreta and pelvic adhesions in subsequent pregnancies.

Indexed as

Cesarean SectionConservative TreatmentPostpartum HemorrhagePremature BirthAdultFemaleHumansPlacenta AccretaPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeUterine Balloon TamponadeBakri balloon tamponadeCesarean sectionPlacenta accretaPostpartum hemorrhagePregnancy outcomeSubsequent pregnancyUterine compression suture

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.