Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41922475›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Ultrafast plasma dynamics in laser-irradiated nanowire arrays probed with an X-ray free-electron laser.

Daisuke Tanaka, Hiroshi Sawada, Chiharu Nakatsuji, Sota Matsuura, Tomoyuki Idesaka, Takumi Sato, Takuya Honda, Ichiro Nishii, Shun Horimoto, Yoshiki Takeshima and 11 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Daisuke TanakaInstitute of Laser Engineering, The University of Osaka, 2-6 Yamada-oka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Hiroshi SawadaUniversity of Nevada Reno, Reno, NV, 89557, USA.
Chiharu NakatsujiInstitute of Laser Engineering, The University of Osaka, 2-6 Yamada-oka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Sota MatsuuraInstitute of Laser Engineering, The University of Osaka, 2-6 Yamada-oka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Tomoyuki IdesakaInstitute of Laser Engineering, The University of Osaka, 2-6 Yamada-oka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Takumi SatoInstitute of Laser Engineering, The University of Osaka, 2-6 Yamada-oka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Takuya HondaInstitute of Laser Engineering, The University of Osaka, 2-6 Yamada-oka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Ichiro NishiiInstitute of Laser Engineering, The University of Osaka, 2-6 Yamada-oka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Shun HorimotoInstitute of Laser Engineering, The University of Osaka, 2-6 Yamada-oka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Yoshiki TakeshimaInstitute of Laser Engineering, The University of Osaka, 2-6 Yamada-oka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Toshihiro SomekawaInstitute of Laser Engineering, The University of Osaka, 2-6 Yamada-oka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Toshinori YabuuchiJapan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, 1-1-1 Kouto, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo, 679-5198, Japan.
Kohei MiyanishiRIKEN SPring-8 Center, 1-1-1 Kouto, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo, 679-5148, Japan.
Keiichi SuedaRIKEN SPring-8 Center, 1-1-1 Kouto, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo, 679-5148, Japan.
Yuichi InubushiJapan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, 1-1-1 Kouto, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo, 679-5198, Japan.
Yasuhiko SentokuInstitute of Laser Engineering, The University of Osaka, 2-6 Yamada-oka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Tomohiro ShimizuGraduate School of Science and Engineering, Kansai University, 3-3-35 Yamate-cho, Suita, 564-8680, Osaka, Japan.
Shoso ShingubaraGraduate School of Science and Engineering, Kansai University, 3-3-35 Yamate-cho, Suita, 564-8680, Osaka, Japan.
Norimasa OzakiInstitute of Laser Engineering, The University of Osaka, 2-6 Yamada-oka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Kohei YamanoiInstitute of Laser Engineering, The University of Osaka, 2-6 Yamada-oka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Keisuke ShigemoriInstitute of Laser Engineering, The University of Osaka, 2-6 Yamada-oka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan. shigemori.keisuke.ile@osaka-u.ac.jp.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 23KJ1526JST SPRING JPMJSP2138National Science Foundation 2010502
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nanowire arrays are excellent nanostructured target materials for high-energy density (HED) science and applications because of their enhanced energy absorption properties. However, investigations of the spatiotemporal dynamics of laser-irradiated nanowire arrays remain limited, since conventional time-resolved diagnostics cannot capture the rapid plasma-state transitions. This study reports spatiotemporally resolved measurements of laser energy absorption and electron transport in laser-irradiated nanowire arrays using an X-ray free-electron laser (XFEL). The XFEL measurements showed that the nanowire array is promptly heated to an electron temperature of ~ 120 eV at the main-pulse interaction peak, followed by a further increase to ~ 140 eV around 10 ps, which was associated with wire collapse. The experimental results also confirmed that further enlargement of the heated area was suppressed by the restricted electron transport in nanowire arrays. These observations advance our understanding of HED plasma formation and evolution within the laser-irradiated nanowire arrays, laying a foundation for various applications.

Identifiers

PMID41922475
PMCPMC13243626

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.