Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41920881›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Spatial heterogeneity of plant diversity-productivity-carbon nexus in eastern Loess Plateau grasslands.

Haiyan Pang, Jia Mi, Yao Su, Jincheng Shi, Zonghao Zhou, Jing Shi, Shencong Hu, Xiang Zhao, Kuanhu Dong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Haiyan PangShanxi Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration on Loess Plateau, Institute of Loess Plateau, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China.
Jia MiShanxi Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration on Loess Plateau, Institute of Loess Plateau, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5393-5577
Yao SuShanxi Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration on Loess Plateau, Institute of Loess Plateau, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China.
Jincheng ShiShanxi Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration on Loess Plateau, Institute of Loess Plateau, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China.
Zonghao ZhouShanxi Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration on Loess Plateau, Institute of Loess Plateau, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China.
Jing ShiCollege of Environment and Resources Sciences, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China.
Shencong HuCollege of Environment and Resources Sciences, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China.
Xiang ZhaoCollege of Grassland Science, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, China.
Kuanhu DongCollege of Grassland Science, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated a grassland ecosystem in the eastern part of the Loess Plateau. Based on the field investigation data from 70 typical grassland sample points in Shanxi Province, we systematically analyzed the regional differentiation characteristics. This analysis revealed the relationship between environmental factors and these key ecological indicators, and established a model for prediction. The results showed that: (1) plant diversity presented a significant altitude-differentiation pattern. The Margalef richness index increased significantly with increasing altitude, whereas the Pielou evenness index decreased significantly. This is closely related to the restricted water and heat conditions, weakened human interference, and changes in the competitive patterns of functional groups in high-altitude areas. (2) There were significant differences in the diversity, biomass, and soil properties among the different grassland types. Temperate shrub grasslands and mountain meadows had high plant diversity and soil carbon-nitrogen ratio. Their complex vegetation structures and refractory litter are conducive to soil carbon sequestration. (3) Soil organic carbon density (SOCd) and net primary productivity above ground (ANPP) show a spatially coordinated distribution pattern. The southern part of the Taihang Mountains and the southwestern section of the Luliang Mountains are high-value areas. The loess hilly area in the northwest of Shanxi Province is characterized as a low-value area due to soil erosion and drought. (4) The regression model constructed based on climatic factors and vegetation characteristics indicated that the average annual temperature and annual precipitation had a significant positive impact on soil carbon content, whereas soil pH and the relative biomass of gramineous plants had a negative effect on species richness. This study revealed the spatial heterogeneity of the structure and function of the grassland ecosystem in the eastern Loess Plateau and its environmental driving mechanisms, providing a scientific basis for regional grassland restoration, carbon management and biodiversity conservation.

Indexed as

BiodiversityCarbonGrasslandPlantsAltitudeBiomassChinaEcosystemNitrogenSoilCarbonNitrogenSoil

Identifiers

PMID41920881
PMCPMC13042719

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.