ArticleThe American journal of case reports2026
Management of Lymphangioma Circumscriptum via Combined Laser Therapy in Pigmented Skin: A Case Report.
Article in The American journal of case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
BACKGROUND Lymphangioma circumscriptum (LC) is a rare condition characterized by a lymphatic malformation primarily affecting the cutaneous region. Although surgical excision has historically been the first-line treatment, it may be associated with substantial complications and recurrence. This case report presents the first documented use of a simultaneous combination of erbium glass (1540 nm) and CO₂ (10 600 nm) lasers as a targeted therapeutic strategy for LC in a patient with a dark phototype. CASE REPORT A previously untreated 13-year-old Asian girl presented with a 5-month history of multiple reddish and pigmented papules located in the right medial scapular region. After histopathological confirmation, the lesions were simultaneously treated with an erbium glass (4.0 W, 1 millisecond, 4 mJ) and CO₂ (15 W, 0.25 milliseconds, 3.8 mJ) laser system, followed by topical tacrolimus (0.03%). The protocol was well tolerated, with moderate procedural pain and transient effects that resolved within 2 months. Clinical observation suggested a notable reduction in vesicles, reaching near-total clearance at the 2-month follow-up. CONCLUSIONS These results suggest that the simultaneous combination of erbium glass and CO₂ lasers represents a feasible therapeutic option for LC in patients with pigmented skin. Further investigation in larger studies with extended follow-up is required to establish long-term efficacy and safety compared with conventional surgical or laser-based standards.
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