Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41920747›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2026

The Role of Inspiratory Muscle Strength in Functional Capacity and Left Atrial Strain in Patients With Heart Failure With Mildly Reduced and Preserved Ejection Fraction.

Huu Dat Tran, Thi Ha Le, Thi Hoai Thu Bui, Duc Dung Doan, Thi Kim Lien Nguyen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cardiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Huu Dat TranDepartment of Rehabilitation, Vinmec Smart City International Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0294-952X
Thi Ha LeDepartment of Rehabilitation, Haiduong Medical Technical University, Haiduong, Vietnam.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2573-482X
Thi Hoai Thu BuiCenter of Rehabilitation, Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5279-5106
Duc Dung DoanDepartment of Cardiology, Vinmec Times City International Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thi Kim Lien NguyenDepartment of Rehabilitation, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to explore the correlation among inspiratory muscle strength, left atrial strain reservoir (LAsr), and functional capacity in patients with heart failure with preserved and mildly reduced ejection fractions (HFpEF and HFmrEF).

methodsThis cross-sectional study enrolled 40 patients with HFpEF and HFmrEF. Regression analyses were conducted at both univariate and multivariate levels to explore the relationships between maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP), peak oxygen consumption (pVO

resultsMIP significantly correlated with pVO

conclusionsMIP is a significant predictor of exercise capacity in HFpEF and HFmrEF; however, its relationship with LAsr was influenced by confounding factors. It is essential to address inspiratory muscle weakness for effective management of patients with HFpEF and HFmrEF.

trial registrationThis trial was registered in the Thai Clinical Trials Registry (https://www.thaiclinicaltrials.org/) under the trial ID TCTR20231121001.

Indexed as

Atrial Function, LeftExercise ToleranceHeart AtriaHeart FailureMuscle StrengthRespiratory MusclesStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxygen ConsumptionWalk Testexercise capacityheart failureinspiratory muscle strengthleft atrial strain reservoir

Identifiers

PMID41920747
PMCPMC13042886

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.