Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41920746›Full record

ArticleExperimental physiology2026

Neuromuscular fatigue and loss of torque complexity during severe-intensity exercise: The role of muscle size.

Rubens Correa Junior, Renan Vieira Barreto, Gabriel Fontanetti, Leonardo Coelho Rabello de Lima, Benedito Sérgio Denadai, Camila Coelho Greco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental physiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rubens Correa JuniorHuman Performance Laboratory, Department of Physical Education, São Paulo State University, Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9046-5180
Renan Vieira BarretoHuman Performance Laboratory, Department of Physical Education, São Paulo State University, Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brazil.
Gabriel FontanettiHuman Performance Laboratory, Department of Physical Education, São Paulo State University, Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brazil.
Leonardo Coelho Rabello de LimaMioEx, School of Physical Education and Sport of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
Benedito Sérgio DenadaiHuman Performance Laboratory, Department of Physical Education, São Paulo State University, Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0775-1889
Camila Coelho GrecoHuman Performance Laboratory, Department of Physical Education, São Paulo State University, Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7611-9759

Funding

National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq) 307824/2022-5São Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP) 2022/08561-0
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the effect of severe-intensity exercise on neuromuscular fatigue (NMF) and torque complexity in two muscle groups of different sizes. The NMF of 11 healthy males was assessed through maximal voluntary contractions at the beginning, every minute and at task failure during intermittent isometric exercise performed at an intensity 15% above the critical torque for knee extensors (KE) and handgrip (HG) muscles. Torque complexity was assessed using submaximal contractions from the first and last minutes of the exercise through approximate entropy (ApEn) and detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA-α). The NMF reduced torque complexity (ApEn from 1.55 ± 0.09 to 1.25 ± 0.20, P < 0.001; DFA-α from 1.40 ± 0.11 to 1.52 ± 0.06, P = 0.001) of the KE muscles. However, in HG muscles, the torque complexity was reduced only for DFA-α analysis (1.01 ± 0.16 to 1.24 ± 0.16, P < 0.001). The loss of complexity was accompanied by greater central (KE -14.9 ± 12.4% × HG -7.66 ± 5.23%, P < 0.001) and peripheral fatigue (KE -63.8 ± 20.9% × HG -29.0 ± 14.5%, P < 0.001) in KE muscles than HG muscles, despite a similar decline in maximal torque production and exercise tolerance. These findings suggest that the magnitude of NMF may influence the loss of torque complexity between different muscle groups, resulting in impaired motor control ability. Furthermore, the greater impairment observed may be influenced by differences in muscle size, which could affect various physiological responses.

Indexed as

ExerciseMuscle FatigueMuscle, SkeletalAdultHand StrengthHumansIsometric ContractionMaleMuscle ContractionTorqueYoung Adultcritical torqueexercise tolerancehandgripknee extensorperformance

Identifiers

PMID41920746
PMCPMC13131106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.