Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41920116›Full record

ArticleJACC. Asia2026

Prognostic Value of Murray's Law-Based Quantitative Flow Ratio in Multi-Arterial Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting.

Zhaoxi Qi, Jiaxi Zhu, Kaijie Qin, Zhe Wang, Xiaofeng Ye, Mi Zhou, Haiqing Li, Jiapei Qiu, Hong Xu, Yanjun Sun and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Asia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05556590 (Impact of Preoperative Quantitative Flow Ratio on Radial Artery Graft Outcome After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in the ASRAB-Pilot Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05556590 completednot on this map

Impact of Preoperative Quantitative Flow Ratio on Radial Artery Graft Outcome After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in the ASRAB-Pilot Trial

TypeobservationalSponsorRuijin HospitalRan2022 to 2023Enrolled135ConditionsCoronary Artery Disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zhaoxi QiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jiaxi ZhuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Kaijie QinDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhe WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaofeng YeDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Mi ZhouDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Haiqing LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jiapei QiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hong XuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yanjun SunDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wei ZhangSchool of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yunpeng ZhuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: zyp12220@rjh.com.cn.
Qiang ZhaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: zq11607@rjh.com.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prognostic value of Murray's law-based quantitative flow ratio (μFR) in multi-arterial coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) remains unclear.

objectivesThis study aims to investigate whether grafting strategies meeting μFR guidance improve mid-term outcomes following multi-arterial CABG.

methodsThis prospective secondary analysis included patients with available μFR analysis, clinical follow-up, and protocol-driven imaging from the ASRAB-Pilot (Different Anti-Spastic Strategy After CABG Using Radial Artery Grafts) trial. Patients were classified into μFR-guidance-met (all coronary lesions with μFR ≤0.80 were revascularized and all lesions with μFR >0.80 were not revascularized) or μFR-guidance-not-met groups. Outcomes included major adverse cardiac events (composite of death, myocardial infarction, stroke, or revascularization) and graft failure (Fitzgibbon grade B/S/O). Stabilized inverse probability weighting was applied to control confounding.

resultsAmong 141 patients analyzed, 77 (54.6%) met μFR guidance. At a median follow-up of 29.9 (Q1-Q3: 23.4-36.6) months, no significant difference in major adverse cardiac events was observed (μFR-guidance-met group: 16.0% [9.4%-26.5%] vs μFR-guidance-not-met group: 14.5% [7.8%-26.1%]; adjusted HR: 1.12, 95% CI: 0.47-2.66; P = 0.793). Graft-level analysis showed a significantly lower failure rate of arterial grafts with the μFR-guidance-met group (9.4% [n = 25 of 265] vs 34.9% [n = 15 of 43]; adjusted RR: 0.28; 95% CI: 0.16-0.50; P < 0.001) but not venous grafts (18.8% [n = 32 of 170] vs 22.2% [n = 6 of 27]; adjusted RR: 1.50; 95% CI: 0.61-3.68; P = 0.378).

conclusionsIn patients undergoing multi-arterial CABG, grafting strategies meeting μFR guidance were associated with a significantly lower failure rate of arterial grafts but not venous grafts. However, no improvement in mid-term clinical outcomes was observed, and larger trials are warranted in the future (Quantitative Flow Ratio on Radial Artery Graft Outcome After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting [ASRAB-QUARGO]; NCT05556590).

Indexed as

graft failuremajor adverse cardiac eventsmulti-arterial coronary artery bypass graftingmultiple arterial graftsMurray’s law–based quantitative flow ratio

Identifiers

PMID41920116
PMCPMC13153873

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.