Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41919889›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas2026

1H-NMR-based metabolomics reveals that prior exercise modulates metabolic changes in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus in sleep-deprived mice.

B R D da Silva, P I G Nunes, R S de Matos, L M A Silva, E G Alves Filho, E S de Brito, P F C de Bruin, V M S de Bruin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

B R D da SilvaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8206-4355
P I G NunesPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2996-4340
R S de MatosPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1349-8170
L M A SilvaEmpresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6290-8933
E G Alves FilhoDepartamento de Engenharia de Alimentos, Centro de Ciências, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1304-569X
E S de BritoEmpresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Maceió, AL, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4084-8076
P F C de BruinPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9694-1523
V M S de BruinPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1575-6823

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep deprivation induces profound metabolic disturbances in the brain, while regular physical exercise is recognized for promoting neuroprotection and energy balance. This study investigated the effects of chronic treadmill exercise on the cortical and hippocampal metabolic profiles of sleep-deprived Swiss mice using the entire 1H-NMR spectrum. Male mice (n=48) were assigned to four groups: Control, Exercise (EX), Sleep Deprivation (SD), and Exercise before Sleep Deprivation (EX+SD). The EX group underwent 8 weeks of aerobic training, and SD was induced by 72-h total sleep deprivation. Brain metabolomic analysis revealed that the cortex and hippocampus shared a qualitatively similar metabolic composition, with taurine, creatine, and lactic acid as the most abundant metabolites. Exercise increased cortical levels of lactic acid, creatine, taurine, and other metabolites involved in glycolysis, the TCA cycle, and osmoregulation, while SD disrupted energy-related metabolites and increased glial markers such as myo-inositol. The EX+SD group exhibited a cortical metabolic profile similar to controls, indicating that prior exercise preserved neuroenergetic balance in this region. In contrast, hippocampal metabolism remained partially affected by SD, despite exercise preconditioning. These findings suggest that exercise confers region-specific metabolic resilience, especially in the cortex, by modulating pathways related to pyruvate metabolism, glutamate turnover, and astrocytic-neuronal coupling. Regular physical activity may thus act as a non-pharmacological strategy to mitigate SD-induced neurochemical imbalances.

Indexed as

Cerebral CortexHippocampusMetabolomicsPhysical Conditioning, AnimalSleep DeprivationAnimalsEnergy MetabolismLactic AcidMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleMiceProton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyLactic Acid

Identifiers

PMID41919889
PMCPMC13037829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.