Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41919872›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2026

Trend of avoidable mortality due to circulatory system diseases and ischemic heart diseases in Rio Grande do Sul (2000-2023): an ecological analysis.

Franciele Souza Santos, Murilo Santos de Carvalho, Juvenal Soares Dias da Costa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Franciele Souza SantosUniversidade do Vale do Rio Dos Sinos, Postgraduate Program in Public Health - São Leopoldo (RS), Brazil..ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5999-9854
Murilo Santos de CarvalhoUniversidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre, Postgraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1862-4754
Juvenal Soares Dias da CostaUniversidade do Vale do Rio Dos Sinos, Postgraduate Program in Public Health - São Leopoldo (RS), Brazil..ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3160-6075

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to analyze trends in avoidable mortality due to circulatory system diseases and ischemic heart diseases among individuals aged 30-69 years across the health macro-regions of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, from 2000 to 2023.

methodsAn ecological time-series study was conducted using data from the Mortality Information System and Department of Informatics of the Unified Health System, with calculation of age- and sex-adjusted mortality coefficients.

resultsA reduction in mortality from circulatory system diseases and ischemic heart diseases was observed among women in almost all macroregions, except for the Central-West. Among men, decreasing trends in mortality from circulatory system diseases were identified, except in the Vales macro-region and in the state overall. Mortality was higher among men and increased with age, with the highest coefficients observed in the South, Central-West, and Metropolitan macro-regions.

conclusionA downward trend in mortality was observed despite population aging, which may be attributed to health policies that strengthened the Unified Health System, including the expansion of the Family Health Strategy, the Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus Care Reorganization Plan, and the Popular Pharmacy Program, as well as measures for chronic disease control and health promotion.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesMyocardial IschemiaAdultAgedAge DistributionBrazilFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMortalitySex Distribution

Identifiers

PMID41919872
PMCPMC13035187

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.