Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41918285›Full record

ArticleActa paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)2026

Survey Showed That Limiting Daily Screen Time Could Help to Avoid Mental Health Issues in Children Aged 8-17Years.

Anders Carlander, Sophie Cassel, Malin J-Son Höök, Oskar Lundgren, Ann-Sophie Lindqvist Bagge, Marie Löf

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anders CarlanderSOM Institute, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4435-7648
Sophie CasselSOM Institute, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Malin J-Son HöökGeneration Pep, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.
Oskar LundgrenDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Ann-Sophie Lindqvist BaggeWallenberg Centre for Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Marie LöfDepartment of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2273-4430

Funding

Hjärt-Lungfonden
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study tested the associations between screen time and anxiety and depression, while accounting for physical activity, sleep and socioeconomic background.

methodsWe analysed repeated cross-sectional survey data from the Swedish population-based Generation Pep Study, which was collected in 2021-2022 and comprised children aged 8-17 years. Screen time and symptoms of anxiety and depression were measured using the short 25-item child-reported Revised Children's Anxiety and Depression Scale, along with physical activity, sleep, sex and age. The parents provided some of the basic details and helped younger children under 12 complete the questionnaire, as required.

resultsThe 4002 children (50.9% boys) had a mean age of 12.2 ± 2.7 years. The scores for anxiety and depression nearly doubled when the daily screen time increased from approximately two hours to seven hours or more. However, statistically significant marginal effects were only observed when screen time exceeded two hours per day. The results remained significant after adjusting for the plausible displacement effect of physical activity, sleep and socioeconomic status.

conclusionScreen time that exceeded about two hours a day was associated with higher levels of anxiety and depression among Swedish children who took part in this population-based study.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionScreen TimeAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSleepSurveys and QuestionnairesSwedenanxietydepressionmental healthpopulation‐based studyscreen time

Identifiers

PMID41918285
PMCPMC13250957

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