Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41918107›Full record

ArticleGenome medicine2026

Spatial multi-omics characterization of neuroblastoma reveals ferroptosis-associated metabolic features in high-risk tumors.

Cui Tu, Chin Wee Tan, James Monkman, Ana Clara Almeida, Gabrielle Antonio-Carreon, Natacha Omer, Giaan Hull, Kimberly Chung, Ahmed M Mehdi, Antonietta Salerno and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Emerging Role of Ferroptosis in Pediatric Cancer Biology and Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Cui TuFrazer Institute, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland (UQ), Woolloongabba, QLD, 4102, Australia.
Chin Wee TanFrazer Institute, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland (UQ), Woolloongabba, QLD, 4102, Australia.
James MonkmanFrazer Institute, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland (UQ), Woolloongabba, QLD, 4102, Australia.
Ana Clara AlmeidaLaboratório de Patologia Experimental, PPGCS, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, 80215-901, Brazil.
Gabrielle Antonio-CarreonFrazer Institute, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland (UQ), Woolloongabba, QLD, 4102, Australia.
Natacha OmerFrazer Institute, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland (UQ), Woolloongabba, QLD, 4102, Australia.
Giaan HullFrazer Institute, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland (UQ), Woolloongabba, QLD, 4102, Australia.
Kimberly ChungFrazer Institute, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland (UQ), Woolloongabba, QLD, 4102, Australia.
Ahmed M MehdiFrazer Institute, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland (UQ), Woolloongabba, QLD, 4102, Australia.
Antonietta SalernoChildren's Cancer Institute Australia, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.
Orazio VittorioChildren's Cancer Institute Australia, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.
Aaron MayerEnable Medicine LLC, Menlo Park, CA, 94025-94028, USA.
Cleber Machado-SouzaInstituto de Pesquisa Pelé Pequeno Príncipe, Curitiba, Paraná, 80250-060, Brazil.
Nanthini JayabalanCentre for Biomedical Technologies, Queensland University of Technology, Kelvin Grove, QLD, 4059, Australia.
Yi-Chin TohCentre for Biomedical Technologies, Queensland University of Technology, Kelvin Grove, QLD, 4059, Australia.
Hui Nee HonSchool of Pharmacy, Monash University Malaysia, Subang Jaya, 47500, Malaysia.
Fernanda de Almeida Brehm PinhattiLaboratório de Patologia Experimental, PPGCS, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, 80215-901, Brazil.
Selene Elifio-EspositoLaboratório de Patologia Experimental, PPGCS, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, 80215-901, Brazil.
Wayne NichollsQueensland Children's Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, 4101, Australia.
Lucia de NoronhaLaboratório de Patologia Experimental, PPGCS, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, 80215-901, Brazil.
Arutha KulasingheFrazer Institute, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland (UQ), Woolloongabba, QLD, 4102, Australia.
Fernando Souza-Fonseca-GuimaraesFrazer Institute, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland (UQ), Woolloongabba, QLD, 4102, Australia. f.guimaraes@uq.edu.au.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeuroblastoma is a tumor of the sympathetic nervous system and is the most common extracranial solid malignancy in children. It displays striking clinical heterogeneity, ranging from spontaneous regression to a more aggressive, treatment resistant disease. While previous studies have highlighted the importance of the tumor microenvironment (TME) in shaping disease behavior, how spatial organization and metabolic pathways contribute to high-risk neuroblastoma remains poorly understood.

methodsHere, we performed spatial transcriptomics profiling using the GeoMx Digital Spatial Profiler (DSP) Whole Transcriptome Atlas (WTA) and a spatial proteomics profile using the Akoya PhenoCycler-Fusion on a cohort of human pediatric neuroblastoma samples to characterize tumor and TME regions.

resultsBy using the GeoMx WTA panel, high-risk neuroblastoma tumor regions were found to exhibit upregulation of metabolic pathways associated with ferroptosis, including fatty acid metabolism and reactive oxygen species (ROS) signaling. However, these tumors also showed increased glutathione metabolism pathway and elevated GPX4 expression, consistent with a potential compensatory response that may limit ferroptosis-associated cell death. Further in vitro experiments showed that inhibition of GPX4 increased lipid peroxidation and reduced tumor cell viability, consistent with ferroptosis-related processes. Interestingly, spatial proteomic analysis revealed distinct spatial niches in high-risk neuroblastoma, including stroma-secluded immune cells and macrophage enriched areas, both of which were correlated with poor patient survival.

conclusionsOur integrative spatial multi-omics analysis suggests that high-risk neuroblastoma tumors display ferroptosis-associated metabolic features, with GPX4 inhibition inducing neuroblastoma tumor cell death. We also identify macrophage-tumor interactions that may be linked to ferroptosis sensitivity. Collectively, our study highlights ferroptosis-associated pathways as potential therapeutic avenues in neuroblastoma patients.

Indexed as

FerroptosisNeuroblastomaCell Line, TumorGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMultiomicsProteomicsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSpatial TranscriptomicsTumor MicroenvironmentReactive Oxygen SpeciesFerroptosisMulti-omicsNeuroblastomaTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID41918107
PMCPMC13041199

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.