Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41918092›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2026

Knowledge, practices, and perception of predatory journals among North-African Dental University Hospital Doctors.

Abir Mannai, Islam Khadmi, Ibtissam Grira, Mehdi Khemiss

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Abir MannaiFaculty of Dental Medicine, University of Monastir, City of Monastir, Tunisia.
Islam KhadmiFaculty of Dental Medicine, University of Monastir, City of Monastir, Tunisia.
Ibtissam GriraFaculty of Dental Medicine, University of Monastir, City of Monastir, Tunisia.
Mehdi KhemissFaculty of Dental Medicine, University of Monastir, City of Monastir, Tunisia. mehdi.khemiss2017@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7366-9934

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPredatory journals are referred to illegitimate journals that threaten scientific integrity by publishing low-quality research. This study aimed to assess the knowledge, practices, and perceptions regarding these journals among Dental University Hospital Doctors (DUHD) in Tunisia. MATERIAL AND

methodsA cross-sectional and descriptive study was conducted from September 1 to 26, 2025, at the Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Monastir (Tunisia). All DUHD, including academic staff and residents from various dental specialties, were invited to complete the validated Predatory Journals Knowledge and Practices Assessment Questionnaire via Google Forms. DUHD were not given a time limit for completing the questionnaire but they received standard follow-up emails reminder after receiving their original invitation to participate.

resultsAmong 339 potential participants, 178 (77% were women) completed the questionnaire. Over half (53.9%) reported no prior training on predatory journals. While more than 50% of DUHD correctly identified predatory journals in most questions, residents demonstrated lower knowledge than academic staff. Regarding practices, 52.2% had never submitted to predatory journals and 57.3% had never published in them. However, only 16.9% reported checking blacklists before submission. Most respondents perceived predatory journals as deceptive (74.7%) and believed they mainly attract academics seeking rapid promotion (75.9%).

conclusionAlthough DUHD showed relatively good awareness of predatory journals, significant gaps persist, especially among residents. Targeted training programs and institutional policies are needed to prevent unintentional submissions.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePeriodicals as TopicPublishingScientific MisconductAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitals, UniversityHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesTunisiaEthicsPredatory journalsScientific misconductTunisia

Identifiers

PMID41918092
PMCPMC13162498

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.