Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41917970›Full record

ArticleJournal of hematology & oncology2026

CXCR4-antagonistic peptide-decorated lipid nanoparticles for co- delivery of AML1-ETO siRNA to enhance chemotherapy in refractory AML.

Xuelu Peng, Runxia Gu, Tao Wang, Chuanmei Jiang, Haiyan Xing, Jie Meng, Tao Wen, Jian Liu, Jianxiang Wang, Haiyan Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hematology & oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xuelu PengInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100005, China.
Runxia GuState Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, 300020, China.
Tao WangInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100005, China.
Chuanmei JiangInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100005, China.
Haiyan XingState Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, 300020, China.
Jie MengInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100005, China.
Tao WenInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100005, China.
Jian LiuInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100005, China. liujian@ibms.pumc.edu.cn.
Jianxiang WangState Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, 300020, China. wangjx@ihcams.ac.cn.
Haiyan XuInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100005, China. xuhy@pumc.edu.cn.

Funding

Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem Innovation Fund 22HHXBSS00027National Key R&D Program of China 2022YFA1205803National Natural Science Foundation of China 32171343National Natural Science Foundation of China 32471461National Natural Science Foundation of China 82402471
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fusion protein AML1-ETO and chemokine receptor CXCR4 are crucial therapeutic targets for AML, the former plays a key role in differentiation blockade and leukemogenesis, and the latter is closely associated with drug resistance and relapse. This work developed a unified platform (referred as to E5-LNP@siAE) to integrate AML1-ETO-targeted RNA interference (RNAi) and CXCR4 antagonism by employing lipid nanoparticle (LNP) technology and antagonistic peptide E5 modification. The E5-LNP@siNC was slightly negative charged with 121.8 nm in diameter, showing homogenous spherical morphology and stability in PBS and 10% FBS. The E5-LNP@siAE could be specifically taken up by Kasumi-1 cells, down regulated levels of AML1-ETO, p-Erk and p-p38, and E5-LNP@siNC inhibited the CXCL12-mediated migration. In a refractory AML mouse model, E5-LNP@siAE monotherapy significantly reduced AML cells in peripheral blood, as well as infiltrations in the liver, lung and spleen. The expressions of CD11b, CD41a and Ter119 were upregulated while c-Kit decreased in the spleen of AML mice received E5-LNP@siAE treatment. The differentiation inductive effects were also observed in bone marrow mononuclear cells separated from AML patients with t(8;21) translocation. Moreover, E5-LNP@siAE significantly enhanced the therapeutic efficacy of doxorubicin (DOX) in the AML mice, evidenced by the reduced AML cells in peripheral blood, bone marrow and multiple organs, meanwhile, did not bring negative impacts on the counts of red blood cells and platelets. Consequently, the combination regimen achieved the much better result of survival prolongation than E5-LNP@siAE monotherapy, and the other control groups did not show therapeutic effects on the survival of the AML mice.

Indexed as

Core Binding Factor Alpha 2 SubunitLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteNanoparticlesOncogene Proteins, FusionPeptidesReceptors, CXCR4RNA, Small InterferingRUNX1 Translocation Partner 1 ProteinAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansLipidsLiposomesMiceAML1-ETO fusion protein, humanCore Binding Factor Alpha 2 SubunitCXCR4 protein, humanLipid NanoparticlesLipidsLiposomesOncogene Proteins, FusionPeptidesReceptors, CXCR4RNA, Small InterferingRUNX1 Translocation Partner 1 ProteinAntagonistic peptideCXCR4Fusion protein AML1-ETOLeukemiaLipid nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID41917970
PMCPMC13041086

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.