ArticleBMC palliative care2026
Healthcare professionals' experiences of delivering palliative and end-of-life care in ethnically diverse communities: a qualitative study.
Article in BMC palliative care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundPersistent inequalities in palliative and end-of-life care continue to affect ethnically diverse populations in the UK, with disparities in access, engagement, and quality of care. This study explored the perspectives of health professionals and service providers on barriers and facilitators to equitable palliative and end-of-life care in England (Bedfordshire, Hertfordshire, and Milton Keynes). The research was embedded within the KEEPNET initiative, a Research Partnership Network aimed at co-producing solutions to local healthcare inequalities.
methodsA qualitative design was employed using semi-structured interviews with six purposively sampled professionals across statutory and third sector palliative and end-of-life care services in Bedfordshire, Hertfordshire, and Milton Keynes. Participants included clinicians, service managers, and hospice-based practitioners. Data were collected in March 2023 and analysed thematically using an inductive approach to identify key patterns in professional experiences and perceptions of delivering care to ethnically diverse communities.
resultsThree overarching themes were identified: (1) access to services (2), uptake of services, and (3) experiences of engaging with services. Barriers included language differences, mistrust of statutory services, cultural misconceptions around palliative and end-of-life care and limited outreach effectiveness. Facilitators included compassionate, individualised care; trust-building through culturally sensitive communication; and community engagement through faith and local leaders. Structural challenges such as workforce shortages and limited weekend provision were also reported. The Research Partnership Network model supported dialogue and capacity building between professionals and communities.
conclusionCulturally competent, community-embedded approaches are essential to addressing disparities in palliative and end-of-life care. Research Partnership Networks offer a collaborative framework for developing responsive and inclusive care models that align with the lived realities of ethnically diverse populations. To ensure equitable care at the end of life, investment in cultural training, community partnerships, and co-produced service development is required.
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