Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41916305›Full record

ArticleCell reports methods2026

Wnt activation and dual SMAD inhibition for induction and maintenance of hindbrain-like neural stem cell from hiPSCs.

Ziadoon Al-Akashi, Denise Zujur, Nicholas Boyd-Gibbins, Nathalie Eileen Wiguna, Masato Nakagawa, Tetsuhiro Kikuchi, Asuka Morizane, Jun Takahashi, Makoto Ikeya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports methods, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ziadoon Al-AkashiDepartment of Clinical Application, Center for iPS Cell Research and Application (CiRA), Kyoto University, 53 Kawahara-cho, Shogoin, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Denise ZujurDepartment of Clinical Application, Center for iPS Cell Research and Application (CiRA), Kyoto University, 53 Kawahara-cho, Shogoin, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Nicholas Boyd-GibbinsDepartment of Clinical Application, Center for iPS Cell Research and Application (CiRA), Kyoto University, 53 Kawahara-cho, Shogoin, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Nathalie Eileen WigunaDepartment of Clinical Application, Center for iPS Cell Research and Application (CiRA), Kyoto University, 53 Kawahara-cho, Shogoin, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Masato NakagawaDepartment of Life Science Frontiers, Center for iPS Cell Research and Application (CiRA), Kyoto University, 53 Kawahara-cho, Shogoin, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Tetsuhiro KikuchiDepartment of Clinical Application, Center for iPS Cell Research and Application (CiRA), Kyoto University, 53 Kawahara-cho, Shogoin, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Asuka MorizaneDepartment of Clinical Application, Center for iPS Cell Research and Application (CiRA), Kyoto University, 53 Kawahara-cho, Shogoin, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan; Department of Regenerative Medicine, Center for Clinical Research and Innovation, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Hyogo, Japan.
Jun TakahashiDepartment of Clinical Application, Center for iPS Cell Research and Application (CiRA), Kyoto University, 53 Kawahara-cho, Shogoin, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Makoto IkeyaDepartment of Clinical Application, Center for iPS Cell Research and Application (CiRA), Kyoto University, 53 Kawahara-cho, Shogoin, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan. Electronic address: ikeya-g@cira.kyoto-u.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurons exhibit region-specific identities corresponding to functional distinctions across different brain areas. Region-restricted neural stem cells (NSCs) have previously been generated from pluripotent stem cells; however, maintaining their regional identity over extended passages remains challenging. Here, we report the generation of hindbrain-like induced NSCs (Hb-LiNSCs) with upregulated hindbrain-specific markers and downregulated forebrain, midbrain, and spinal cord markers under xeno-free and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF)-free conditions using three chemicals-CHIR99021 (at a high concentration), a potent activator of the Wnt pathway; A-83-01, a potent inhibitor of the TGF-β/Activin/Nodal pathway; and LDN193189, a potent inhibitor of the bone morphogenetic protein pathway. Hb-LiNSCs maintained their chromosomal integrity, multipotency, and differentiation capacity even after long-term culture for more than 60 weeks. This approach enhances our understanding of neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative processes in the hindbrain region and paves the way for developing targeted cell-based therapy as well as disease modeling for drug discovery.

Indexed as

Induced Pluripotent Stem CellsNeural Stem CellsRhombencephalonSmad ProteinsWnt ProteinsWnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsCell DifferentiationHumansPyrazolesPyridinesPyrimidinesChir 99021LDN 193189PyrazolesPyridinesPyrimidinesSmad ProteinsWnt ProteinsCP: neuroscienceCP: stem cellhindbrainneural stem cellneuronpluripotent stem cell

Identifiers

PMID41916305
PMCPMC13107045

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.