Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41915638›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Attitudes toward psychedelic therapy among medical and nursing students: A cross-sectional survey study.

Diego Castellano-Ramírez, Elisa Hernández-Álvarez, Lucas F Borkel, Jaime Rojas-Hernández, Domingo Quintana-Hernández, Luis Alberto Henríquez-Hernández

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Diego Castellano-RamírezSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Elisa Hernández-ÁlvarezUnit of Toxicology, Clinical Sciences Department, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Lucas F BorkelUnit of Toxicology, Clinical Sciences Department, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0266-9560
Jaime Rojas-HernándezUnit of Toxicology, Clinical Sciences Department, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Domingo Quintana-HernándezAsociación Científica Psicodélica, Arucas, Spain.
Luis Alberto Henríquez-HernándezUnit of Toxicology, Clinical Sciences Department, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3237-0316

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychedelic-assisted therapy is regaining attention as a promising approach to treating mental health disorders. This research aimed to compare related factors regarding the therapeutic use of psychedelics between medical and nursing students, addressing a notable gap in existing research. A cross-sectional survey was conducted at the University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (Spain) during the 2024/2025 academic year, including 325 students-204 from nursing and 121 from medicine-who completed a 7-item Likert-scale questionnaire assessing attitudes, perceived knowledge, and beliefs about the therapeutic potential, risks, and regulation of psychedelics, alongside sociodemographic data. Results revealed a growing interest in the therapeutic potential of psychedelics, although concerns persist. Gender and age were significantly associated with beliefs, with women reporting lower levels of perceived knowledge about psychedelics and older students exhibiting greater openness toward their therapeutic potential. Medical students demonstrated higher levels of perceived knowledge and greater agreement with therapeutic applications compared to nursing students, who more strongly associated psychedelic use with psychiatric risk. Participants with prior psychedelic use were more supportive of legalization and therapeutic use, highlighting the impact of personal experience. Formal education on psychedelics was linked to more favourable attitudes and increased knowledge, suggesting that training may reduce stigma and support evidence-based policy. Overall, students showed a cautiously optimistic view toward psychedelic therapies. These findings underscore the importance of integrating content on emerging treatments into health sciences curricula to foster informed, critical perspectives among future clinicians.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHallucinogensHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMental DisordersStudents, MedicalStudents, NursingAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSpainSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultHallucinogens

Identifiers

PMID41915638
PMCPMC13037965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.