Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41915633›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Resilience across time: Longitudinal measurement invariance of the Brief Resilience Scale in French university students.

Anja Todorović, Cédric Baumann, Christine Rotonda, Elise Eby, Sarah Lapcevic, Stéphanie Bourion-Bédès

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anja TodorovićUMR U1319 INSPIIRE, University of Lorraine, Inserm, Nancy, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8568-4808
Cédric BaumannUMR U1319 INSPIIRE, University of Lorraine, Inserm, Nancy, France.
Christine RotondaUMR U1319 INSPIIRE, University of Lorraine, Inserm, Nancy, France.
Elise EbyCentre Pierre Janet, University of Lorraine, Metz, France.
Sarah LapcevicUMR U1319 INSPIIRE, University of Lorraine, Inserm, Nancy, France.
Stéphanie Bourion-BédèsTeam DevPsy, Inserm U1018, CESP, University Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, Villejuif, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe response shift effect occurs in Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) as a consequence of internal changes in perception of the measured concept. The purpose of this study was to assess the potential presence of the response shift effect within the French version of the Brief Resilience Scale (BRS) in a population of university students in the Lorraine region of France.

methodsTo measure resilience, the French version of the BRS was used. To examine the potential presence of the response shift effect within this questionnaire, the Oort's procedure and Rasch Measurement Theory based ROSALI-RMT algorithm was used.

resultsThe BRS demonstrated longitudinal measurement invariance across Time 0 and Time 1, as assessed using the ROSALI algorithm. A slight but significant increase in resilience was observed over time (time effect = 0.22, p < 0.0001), with no evidence of response shift effects, suggesting that the observed changes in resilience were genuine and not influenced by recalibration.

conclusionThese findings support the validity of the BRS in measuring resilience over time and highlight its utility in capturing genuine changes in resilience.

Indexed as

Resilience, PsychologicalStudentsAdolescentAdultFemaleFranceHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePsychological TestsPsychometricsSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41915633
PMCPMC13037996

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.