Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41915384›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2026

In Vitro Evaluation of Antileishmanial Activity of Commiphora myrrha Essential Oil Nanoliposome.

Zahra Akbari, Mohammad Reza Youssefi, Mohaddeseh Abouhosseini Tabari

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Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zahra AkbariGraduate Student of Veterinary Medicine, Islamic Azad University, Babol Branch, Babol, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2798-4560
Mohammad Reza YoussefiDepartment of Veterinary Parasitology, Islamic Azad University, Babol Branch, Babol, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8606-2266
Mohaddeseh Abouhosseini TabariDepartment of Veterinary Biomedical Sciences, Shreiber School of Veterinary Medicine, New Jersey, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5930-4979

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveLeishmaniasis poses a significant public health challenge worldwide. Nanotechnology has emerged as a promising avenue in parasitology, offering novel strategies for diagnosing, treating, and preventing diseases like leishmaniasis. Hence, the current study investigates the in vitro efficacy of nanoliposomal formulations containing Commiphora myrrha (C. myrrha) essential oil in combating Leishmania tropica (MHOM/IR/99/YAZ1).

methodsCommiphora myrrha essential oil and nanoliposomes were prepared in RPMI-1640 medium at concentrations of 1, 2, 5 and 10 µg/dL. Promastigotes were exposed to these compounds for 24 h, and viability was assessed using an MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) assay.

resultsDynamic light scattering analysis revealed nanoliposomes of C. myrrha essential oil to be approximately 122.3 nm in size with a polydispersity index of 0.852, indicating nanoscale formulation and good particle dispersion. Significantly higher mortality rates were observed in promastigotes treated with nanoliposomes compared to those treated with C. myrrha essential oil alone (p < 0.005). Glucantime treatment demonstrated the highest mortality rate, significantly differing from C. myrrha essential oil and nanoliposome treatments (p < 0.001). The 50% lethal concentration (LC50) for C. myrrha essential oil nanoliposomes was determined to be 15.30 µg/mL (95% confidence interval: 10.70-28.04 µg/mL).

conclusionThe results of the present study are promising, suggesting that C. myrrha essential oil nanoliposomes could play a significant role in the fight against L. tropica. Further in vivo studies with different doses are recommended.

Indexed as

Antiprotozoal AgentsCommiphoraLeishmania tropicaOils, VolatilePlant OilsAnimalsLiposomesNanoparticlesAntiprotozoal AgentsLiposomesOils, VolatilePlant OilsantileishmaniaCommiphora myrrhaessential oilnanoliposome

Identifiers

PMID41915384
PMCPMC13584898

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.