Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41915064›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2026

MyCODE: a prospective evaluation of lay-language molecular tumor board protocols in precision oncology.

Ina Pretzell, Anke Fleischhauer, Ilektra Mavroeidi, Nicola Prasuhn, Katharina Kaminski, Noëlle Bender, Viktor Grünwald, Jessica Holly, Tina Hörbelt-Grünheidt, Tabea Pakull and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Ina PretzellWest German Cancer Center (WTZ), University Hospital Essen, Essen 45147, Germany.ORCID 0009-0002-6725-9829
Anke FleischhauerWest German Cancer Center (WTZ), University Hospital Essen, Essen 45147, Germany.
Ilektra MavroeidiWest German Cancer Center (WTZ), University Hospital Essen, Essen 45147, Germany.
Nicola PrasuhnPatient Advisory Board, West German Cancer Center (WTZ), University Hospital Essen, Essen 45147, Germany.
Katharina KaminskiWest German Cancer Center (WTZ), University Hospital Essen, Essen 45147, Germany.
Noëlle BenderSocial Psychology, Department of Human-Centered Computing and Cognitive Science, University of Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg 47057, Germany.
Viktor GrünwaldWest German Cancer Center (WTZ), University Hospital Essen, Essen 45147, Germany.
Jessica HollyDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, West German Cancer Center (WTZ), University Hospital Essen, Essen 45147, Germany.
Tina Hörbelt-GrünheidtInstitute for Medical Education, Centre for Translational Neuro- and Behavioral Sciences (C-TNBS), University Hospital Essen, Essen 45147, Germany.
Tabea PakullInstitute for Transfusion Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Essen 45147, Germany.
Vivian RoseryWest German Cancer Center (WTZ), University Hospital Essen, Essen 45147, Germany.
Hendrik SchürmannWest German Cancer Center (WTZ), University Hospital Essen, Essen 45147, Germany.
Sebastian BauerWest German Cancer Center (WTZ), University Hospital Essen, Essen 45147, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5949-8120
Jens T SivekeWest German Cancer Center (WTZ), University Hospital Essen, Essen 45147, Germany.
Marcel WieswegWest German Cancer Center (WTZ), University Hospital Essen, Essen 45147, Germany.
Lisa ZimmerWest German Cancer Center (WTZ), University Hospital Essen, Essen 45147, Germany.
Dirk SchadendorfWest German Cancer Center (WTZ), University Hospital Essen, Essen 45147, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3524-7858
Martin SchulerWest German Cancer Center (WTZ), University Hospital Essen, Essen 45147, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2166-3394
Sven BensonInstitute for Medical Education, Centre for Translational Neuro- and Behavioral Sciences (C-TNBS), University Hospital Essen, Essen 45147, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMolecular Tumor Boards (MTBs) are a pillar of precision oncology, integrating results of extended molecular profiling into clinical care. Yet, their protocols are typically incomprehensible for patients. Systematic patient-facing communication has remained limited.

methodsIn the single-center study MyCODE, individually tailored lay-language MTB protocols were developed based on didactic and psychological principles and prospectively evaluated. Using questionnaires adapted and developed for this task, patients with cancer evaluated their individual protocols and overall experience. Treating physicians were surveyed separately.

resultsForty-three patients were enrolled, 33 (77%; 55% women; median age 65; patients with 10 different cancer entities) returned completed questionnaires. Of those, 82% shared the questionnaire with at least one additional person. Lay-language protocols were perceived as helpful (68% "very," 29% "rather"), well-structured (71% "very," 29% "rather"), and easily comprehensible (63% "very," 31% "rather") by most patients. 85% reported that the protocol improved their understanding of treatment decisions, and 94% perceived them as supportive even if the MTB failed to provide options for precision therapy. Additionally, 13 treating physicians received questionnaires, of which 9 were returned. Responding physicians rated the benefit for patients as high (44%) or very high (44%) and supportive (67%) or rather supportive (33%) for their personal work.

conclusionsProviding patients with lay-language MTB protocols is feasible, accepted, and valued even in the absence of therapeutic options. The MyCODE approach seems to enable patient empowerment and to support patients and physicians in shared decision-making in precision oncology.

Indexed as

Medical OncologyNeoplasmsPrecision MedicineAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhysician-Patient RelationsProspective StudiesSurveys and Questionnaireslay-language summariesmolecular tumor boardpatient communicationpatient empowermentprecision medicineshared decision-making

Identifiers

PMID41915064
PMCPMC13076024

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.