Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41914839›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2026

Use of Naltrexone-Bupropion in Persons With Overweight/Obesity and Symptoms of Depression: A Pooled Analysis.

Jena Shaw Tronieri, Robert F Kushner, Caroline M Apovian, Angela Fitch, Christopher Still, Thomas A Wadden

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jena Shaw TronieriDepartment of Psychiatry, Center for Weight and Eating Disorders, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Robert F KushnerDepartment of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1380-3705
Caroline M ApovianBrigham and Women's Hospital Center for Weight Management and Wellness, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8029-1922
Angela FitchKnownwell, Needham, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9912-5994
Christopher StillGeisinger Commonwealth School of Medicine, Danville, Pennsylvania, USA.
Thomas A WaddenDepartment of Psychiatry, Center for Weight and Eating Disorders, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0438-4609

Funding

Currax Pharmaceuticals, LLC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe present study examined the safety and efficacy of the fixed-dose, extended-release combination of naltrexone and bupropion (NB-ER) in individuals with overweight/obesity and mild to moderate symptoms of depression.

methodsData were pooled from four double-blind, placebo-controlled trials. Participants with baseline Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology-Self-Report scores ≥ 14 suggestive of mild or greater depressive symptoms were included (N = 511). Primary outcomes were 56-week percent weight loss and changes in depression, as well as safety data for psychiatric adverse events (PAEs), depressive symptom increases, and suicidal ideation. Multiple imputation was applied, and outcomes were compared in the intention-to-treat population.

resultsIn participants with symptoms of depression, 56-week weight loss was significantly greater with NB-ER (5.7% ± 0.6%) than with placebo (2.7% ± 0.8%; p = 0.003). Participants experienced clinically meaningful improvements in depression of -7.1 ± 0.4 with NB-ER and -6.7 ± 0.5 with placebo, with no significant differences between the groups. NB-ER and placebo did not differ in safety signals including PAE occurrence (27.5% NB-ER vs. 22.1% placebo), depressive symptom increases (9.5% NB-ER vs. 8.8% placebo), or suicidal ideation (1.8% NB-ER vs. 2.0% placebo).

conclusionsNB-ER appears to be both safe and effective for weight loss when offered to patients with mild to moderate symptoms of depression.

Indexed as

BupropionDepressionNaltrexoneObesityOverweightAdultDouble-Blind MethodDrug CombinationsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSuicidal IdeationTreatment OutcomeWeight LossBupropionDrug CombinationsNaltrexonedepressionpharmacologic therapyweight management

Identifiers

PMID41914839
PMCPMC13116053

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.